Insider trading, executive pay disparity and CEO turnover

Pre-print


Nguyen, A., Le, V., Gregoriou, A. and Forbes, W. 2023. Insider trading, executive pay disparity and CEO turnover. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4445168
TypePre-print
TitleInsider trading, executive pay disparity and CEO turnover
AuthorsNguyen, A., Le, V., Gregoriou, A. and Forbes, W.
Abstract

This paper examines the relationship between insider abnormal trading returns, executive pay disparity, and CEO turnover. Our study finds both independent and interaction effects of insider abnormal returns and CEO pay gap on the probability of CEO turnovers. First, an increase in insider purchase abnormal returns reduces the likelihood of CEO turnover, while an increase in insider sales abnormal returns signals a greater likelihood of CEO dismissal. Second, there is a negative impact of CEO pay gap on the probability of CEO turnover in insider purchases but not a positive impact of CEO pay gap on the probability of CEO turnover in insider sales. Third, the interaction between insider abnormal returns and CEO pay disparity mitigates the impact of insider returns and amplifies the impact of CEO pay gap on the probability of CEO dismissal. In particular, it reduces the positive effect of insider selling returns, offsets the negative effect of insider purchase returns, and magnifies the negative impact of CEO pay disparity on the likelihood of CEO dismissal in insider purchases.

KeywordsInsider abnormal returns; executive pay disparity; CEO turnover; CEO entrenchment
Sustainable Development Goals10 Reduced inequalities
16 Peace, justice and strong institutions
Middlesex University ThemeSustainability
Preprint server/collectionThe Social Science Research Network (SSRN)
ISSN1556-5068
Publication dates
Online11 May 2023
Publication process dates
Accepted2024
Deposited08 Oct 2024
Output statusPublished
Accepted author manuscript
License
All rights reserved
File Access Level
Restricted
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4445168
Scopus EID2-s2.0-85159162239
LanguageEnglish
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