Accessibility, urban design and the whole journey environment

Article


Evans, G. 2009. Accessibility, urban design and the whole journey environment. Built Environment. 35 (3), pp. 366-385. https://doi.org/10.2148/benv.35.3.366
TypeArticle
TitleAccessibility, urban design and the whole journey environment
AuthorsEvans, G.
Abstract

Accessibility and mobility within the urban environment has been dictated by the design and layout of buildings and road infrastructure. Both, in their separate ways, have created problems of safety and crime which have conspired to limit pedestrian confidence and therefore movement and travel choice amongst particular groups. Benchmarking of accessibility does not tend to reflect everyday journeys and trips taken or desired, and the perceptual barriers felt by many people. This article reports on a five year research study into accessibility, urban design and social inclusion (AUNT-SUE), funded under the EPSRC's Sustainable Urban Environment programme. The development and validation of a street design index and evaluation of routes is presented through a test bed case study based on user consultation with groups experiencing barriers to pedestrian access, fear of crime and therefore to engagement with the transport system and wider social inclusion. This involves the use of GIS-participation techniques and map walks with residents, integrated with digital data analysis and visualization of the whole journey environment. Particular attention is paid to the mobility and journey needs of users, as well as perceptual and safety issues, since these present some of the major barriers to transport access for vulnerable groups.

Research GroupSocially Engaged Practices cluster
Design and Urban Cultures cluster
Fashion and Interiors
PublisherAlexandrine Press
JournalBuilt Environment
ISSN02637960
Publication dates
Print2009
Publication process dates
Deposited04 Sep 2013
Output statusPublished
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.2148/benv.35.3.366
LanguageEnglish
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