Coupling a model of human thermoregulation with computational fluid dynamics for predicting human-environment interaction

Article

Cropper, P., Yang, T., Cook, M., Fiala, D. and Yousaf, R. 2010. Coupling a model of human thermoregulation with computational fluid dynamics for predicting human-environment interaction. Journal of Building Performance Simulation. 3 (3), pp. 233-243. https://doi.org/10.1080/19401491003615669
TypeArticle
TitleCoupling a model of human thermoregulation with computational fluid dynamics for predicting human-environment interaction
AuthorsCropper, P., Yang, T., Cook, M., Fiala, D. and Yousaf, R.
Abstract

This paper describes the methods developed to couple a commercial CFD program with a multi-segmented model of human thermal comfort and physiology. A CFD model is able to predict detailed temperatures and velocities of airflow around a human body, whilst a thermal comfort model is able to predict the response of a human to the environment surrounding it. By coupling the two models and exchanging information about the heat transfer at the body surface the coupled system can potentially predict the response of a human body to detailed local environmental conditions. This paper presents a method of exchanging data, using shared files, to provide a means of dynamically exchanging simulation data with the IESD-Fiala model during the CFD solution process. Additional
code is used to set boundary conditions for the CFD simulation at the body surface as determined by the IESD-Fiala model and to return information about local environmental conditions adjacent to the body surface as determined by the CFD simulation. The coupled system is used to model a human subject in a naturally ventilated environment. The resulting ventilation flow pattern agrees well with other numerical and
experimental work.

KeywordsCFD; thermal comfort; model coupling; natural ventilation
PublisherTaylor and Francis
JournalJournal of Building Performance Simulation
ISSN1940-1493
Electronic 1940-1507
Publication dates
Online11 May 2010
Print01 Sep 2010
Publication process dates
Deposited17 Aug 2017
Accepted12 Jan 2010
Submitted11 Jun 2009
Output statusPublished
Accepted author manuscript
Copyright Statement

This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of Building Performance Simulation on 11/05/2010, available online: http://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/19401491003615669

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1080/19401491003615669
Web of Science identifierWOS:000208171600006
LanguageEnglish
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