Innovation and external knowledge sources in knowledge intensive business services (KIBS): evidence from de-industrialized UK regions

Article


Savic, M., Lawton Smith, H. and Bournakis, I. 2020. Innovation and external knowledge sources in knowledge intensive business services (KIBS): evidence from de-industrialized UK regions. Entrepreneurship and Regional Development. 32 (9-10), pp. 805-826. https://doi.org/10.1080/08985626.2020.1789751
TypeArticle
TitleInnovation and external knowledge sources in knowledge intensive business services (KIBS): evidence from de-industrialized UK regions
AuthorsSavic, M., Lawton Smith, H. and Bournakis, I.
Abstract

This paper explores the effect of external knowledge sources and the uneven geography on innovation activity in small Knowledge Intensive Business Services (KIBS). It draws on results from a survey of 342 small and medium (SME) KIBS located in the UK’s North East and West Midlands, both de-industrialised regions. It is shown that innovation is supported by knowledge gained from frequent interaction with customers both regional and UK based as well as international. More frequent interaction with local business networks, informal contacts and national licensing arrangements also enhances innovativeness. Various industry-specific business networks and regional government agencies act as important sources of knowledge and networking and these are more important for KIBS located in the North East. The results indicate that more frequent collaboration with regional universities and regional public sector organisations does not benefit KIBS from either region. Also, while we acknowledge a positive effect of R&D on KIBS innovativeness we argue that its effect is less important compared to regional and extra regional knowledge sources.

KeywordsEconomics and econometrics, business and international management, KIBS; innovation; external knowledge; knowledge networks; de-industrialised regions; R&D; policy
PublisherTaylor & Francis (Routledge)
JournalEntrepreneurship and Regional Development
ISSN0898-5626
Electronic1464-5114
Publication dates
Online07 Jul 2020
Print19 Oct 2020
Publication process dates
Deposited01 Jul 2020
Accepted26 Jun 2020
Output statusPublished
Accepted author manuscript
Copyright Statement

This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Entrepreneurship & Regional Development on 07 Jul 2020, available online: http://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/08985626.2020.1789751

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1080/08985626.2020.1789751
LanguageEnglish
Permalink -

https://repository.mdx.ac.uk/item/89002

Download files


Accepted author manuscript
  • 27
    total views
  • 25
    total downloads
  • 1
    views this month
  • 0
    downloads this month

Export as

Related outputs

Spillovers and productivity: revisiting the puzzle with EU firm-level data
Bournakis, I. 2021. Spillovers and productivity: revisiting the puzzle with EU firm-level data. Economics Letters. 201. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econlet.2021.109804
Total factor productivity (TFP) and fiscal consolidation: How harmful is austerity?
Bardaka, I., Bournakis, I. and Kaplanoglou, G. 2021. Total factor productivity (TFP) and fiscal consolidation: How harmful is austerity? Economic Modelling. 94, pp. 908-922. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2020.02.032
Do corporate taxes harm economic performance? Explaining distortions in R&D- and export-intensive UK firms
Bournakis, I. and Mallick, S. 2018. Do corporate taxes harm economic performance? Explaining distortions in R&D- and export-intensive UK firms. Macroeconomic Dynamics. https://doi.org/10.1017/S136510051800055X
Subsidiary roles as determinants of subsidiary technology sourcing: empirical evidence from China
Zhang, S., Zhao, S., Bournakis, I., Pearce, R. and Papanastassiou, M. 2018. Subsidiary roles as determinants of subsidiary technology sourcing: empirical evidence from China. Economia Politica. 35 (2), pp. 623-648. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40888-018-0120-8
The impact of multinational and domestic enterprises on regional productivity: the evidence from the UK
Bournakis, I., Papanastassiou, M. and Pitelis, C. 2019. The impact of multinational and domestic enterprises on regional productivity: the evidence from the UK. Regional Studies. 53 (2), pp. 159-170. https://doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2018.1447661
Greece’s competitiveness: A survey and concluding remarks
Bournakis, I. and Tsoukis, C. 2017. Greece’s competitiveness: A survey and concluding remarks. in: Bournakis, I., Tsoukis, C., Christopoulos, D. and Palivos, T. (ed.) Political Economy Perspectives of the Greek Crisis: Debt, Austerity and Unemployment Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 359-382
Output and unemployment: Estimating Okun’s Law for Greece
Bournakis, I. and Christopoulos, D. 2017. Output and unemployment: Estimating Okun’s Law for Greece. in: Bournakis, I., Tsoukis, C., Christopoulos, D. and Palivos, T. (ed.) Political Economy Perspectives of the Greek Crisis: Debt, Austerity and Unemployment Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 273-287
Introduction
Tsoukis, C., Bournakis, I., Christopoulos, D. and Palivos, T. 2017. Introduction. in: Bournakis, I., Tsoukis, C., Christopoulos, D. and Palivos, T. (ed.) Political Economy Perspectives of the Greek Crisis: Debt, Austerity and Unemployment Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 3-40
TFP estimation at firm level: The fiscal aspect of productivity convergence in the UK
Bournakis, I. and Sushanta, M. 2018. TFP estimation at firm level: The fiscal aspect of productivity convergence in the UK. Economic Modelling. 70, pp. 579-590. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2017.11.021
Knowledge spillovers and output per worker: an industry-level analysis for OECD countries
Bournakis, I., Christopoulos, D. and Mallick, S. 2018. Knowledge spillovers and output per worker: an industry-level analysis for OECD countries. Economic Inquiry. 56 (2), pp. 1028-1046. https://doi.org/10.1111/ecin.12458
Off-shoring, specialization and R&D
Bournakis, I., Vecchi, M. and Venturini, F. 2018. Off-shoring, specialization and R&D. Review of Income and Wealth. 64 (1), pp. 26-51. https://doi.org/10.1111/roiw.12239
Government size, institutions, and export performance among OECD economies
Bournakis, I. and Tsoukis, C. 2016. Government size, institutions, and export performance among OECD economies. Economic Modelling. 53, pp. 37-47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2015.11.011
The effect of external knowledge sources and their geography on innovation in Knowledge Intensive Business Services (KIBS) SMEs; some Implications for de-industrialized regions in the UK
Savic, M., Lawton-Smith, H. and Bournakis, I. 2014. The effect of external knowledge sources and their geography on innovation in Knowledge Intensive Business Services (KIBS) SMEs; some Implications for de-industrialized regions in the UK. London, UK CIMR: Centre for Innovation Management Research, Birkbeck University of London.
Knowledge spillovers, absorptive capacity and growth: an industry-level analysis for OECD countries
Bournakis, I., Christopoulos, D. and Mallick, S. 2015. Knowledge spillovers, absorptive capacity and growth: an industry-level analysis for OECD countries. Vienna Research Centre International Economics (FIW).
Costs, knowledge and market structure: understanding the puzzle of international competitiveness with Greek export data
Bournakis, I. 2014. Costs, knowledge and market structure: understanding the puzzle of international competitiveness with Greek export data. International Review of Applied Economics. 28 (2), pp. 240-269. https://doi.org/10.1080/02692171.2013.858669
Measuring firm-level productivity convergence in the UK: the role of taxation and R&D investment
Bournakis, I., Sushanta, M., Kernohan, D. and Tsouknidis, D. 2013. Measuring firm-level productivity convergence in the UK: the role of taxation and R&D investment. London Queen Mary University of London.
Government size, institutions, and export performance among OECD economies
Bournakis, I., Tsoukis, C., Middlesex University and London Metropolitan University 2013. Government size, institutions, and export performance among OECD economies. Middlesex University.
The determinants of exports in the Greek manufacturing sector
Bournakis, I. 2012. The determinants of exports in the Greek manufacturing sector. Global Business & Economics Review. 14 (4), pp. 362-380. https://doi.org/10.1504/GBER.2012.049871
Offshoring and specialisation: are industries moving?
Bournakis, I., Vecchi, M. and Venturini, F. 2011. Offshoring and specialisation: are industries moving? Royal Economic Society.
Tangible and intangible capital and the pattern of specialization in the EU
Bournakis, I. and Vecchi, M. 2010. Tangible and intangible capital and the pattern of specialization in the EU. Review of Economics and Institutions. 1 (2). https://doi.org/10.5202/rei.v1i2.3
Sources of TFP growth in a framework of convergence-evidence from Greece
Bournakis, I. 2012. Sources of TFP growth in a framework of convergence-evidence from Greece. International Review of Applied Economics. 26 (1), pp. 47-72. https://doi.org/10.1080/02692171.2011.557056
Does Greece learn from Germany, technological catch-up and the channels of productivity growth in the Greek manufacturing sector.
Bournakis, I. 2009. Does Greece learn from Germany, technological catch-up and the channels of productivity growth in the Greek manufacturing sector. Journal of World Economic Review. 4 (2), pp. 105-124.
Competitiveness productivity and trade: with special reference to Greece.
Bournakis, I. 2009. Competitiveness productivity and trade: with special reference to Greece. Saarbrücken VDM Verlag.