Government size, institutions, and export performance among OECD economies

Article


Bournakis, I. and Tsoukis, C. 2016. Government size, institutions, and export performance among OECD economies. Economic Modelling. 53, pp. 37-47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2015.11.011
TypeArticle
TitleGovernment size, institutions, and export performance among OECD economies
AuthorsBournakis, I. and Tsoukis, C.
Abstract

With a panel of 18 OECD countries, 1980-2005, we investigate the determinants of export performance, in particular the effects of the size of government and institutional features. In a model of endogenous extent of domestically-produced goods, government size has a non-linear effect on export performance; the export-maximising size of government (tax receipts) is around 40-45% of GDP; the best size of productive government spending is around 16% of GDP. Product market and labour market-related rigidities affect negatively the export performance both on their own and via a negative effect on the effectiveness of R&D and slow down the speed of adjustment. Among traditional variables, relative unit labour cost, R&D shares in GDP, TFP growth and human capital show up significantly and with the expected signs.

KeywordsExport shares, government size, institutions, unit labour cost, competitiveness
PublisherElsevier
JournalEconomic Modelling
ISSN0264-9993
Electronic1873-6122
Publication dates
Online04 Dec 2015
Print01 Feb 2016
Publication process dates
Deposited12 Apr 2016
Accepted14 Nov 2015
Output statusPublished
Accepted author manuscript
License
Copyright Statement

© 2015 Elsevier B.V. This author's accepted manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

Additional information

This paper presented in the 45th Annual Conference of the Money, Macro and Finance Research Group

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2015.11.011
LanguageEnglish
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