International commercial surrogacy as a new head of tortious damage: XX V Whittington Hospital NHS Trust [2018] EWCA Civ 2832

Article


Taylor, L. 2020. International commercial surrogacy as a new head of tortious damage: XX V Whittington Hospital NHS Trust [2018] EWCA Civ 2832. Medical Law Review. 28 (1), pp. 197-207. https://doi.org/10.1093/medlaw/fwz043
TypeArticle
TitleInternational commercial surrogacy as a new head of tortious damage: XX V Whittington Hospital NHS Trust [2018] EWCA Civ 2832
AuthorsTaylor, L.
Abstract

In XX v Whittington Hospital NHS Trust [2018] EWCA Civ 2832, the Court of Appeal recognised commercial surrogacy in California as a permissible head of damage in a case of negligently inflicted infertility. Due to changing public policies and judicial opinion regarding the practice, and by incorporating the three-part test of illegality developed for civil claims by the Supreme Court in Patel v Mirza [2016] UKSC 42 into tort law, the Court of Appeal held that the principle of restorative justice required a departure from the precedent established in Briody v St Helens and Knowsley AHA [2001] EWCA Civ 1010.

KeywordsDamages; Illegality; Infertility; Medical negligence; Surrogacy; Tort
Sustainable Development Goals5 Gender equality
Middlesex University ThemeSustainability
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP)
JournalMedical Law Review
ISSN0967-0742
Electronic1464-3790
Publication dates
Print03 Jan 2020
Publication process dates
Accepted2020
Deposited31 Jul 2023
Output statusPublished
Copyright Statement

© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press; All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1093/medlaw/fwz043
LanguageEnglish
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