Understanding Albanian culture of migration: the role of the family in precarious journeys and human trafficking

Article


Brachou, A., Lazzarino, R., Murphy, C. and Savan, E.K. 2025. Understanding Albanian culture of migration: the role of the family in precarious journeys and human trafficking. Anti-Trafficking Review. 24, pp. 77-98. https://doi.org/10.14197/atr.201225245
TypeArticle
TitleUnderstanding Albanian culture of migration: the role of the family in precarious journeys and human trafficking
AuthorsBrachou, A., Lazzarino, R., Murphy, C. and Savan, E.K.
Abstract

This article explores families’ roles in precarious journeys and human trafficking from Albania. It demonstrates that familial pressure is a primary driver of migration for many Albanians and sets the family at the centre of the Albanian culture of migration rather than as one of many other factors that can lead to precarious migration and trafficking. The decision to migrate is rarely an individual one; rather, it is often a collective decision where parents, siblings, and extended family members play a crucial role. This is particularly evident in cases where migration is seen as a means to escape poverty or improve social standing, with family members reinforcing the belief that success abroad is the only viable option. The article concludes with recommendations to enhance cultural competence among practitioners and integrate family-oriented considerations in migration policies and interventions, particularly in the United Kingdom.

Keywordsfamily; precarious migration; human trafficking; prevention; socio-cultural norms; decision-making; cultural competence; Albania
Sustainable Development Goals3 Good health and well-being
10 Reduced inequalities
16 Peace, justice and strong institutions
Middlesex University ThemeHealth & Wellbeing
PublisherGlobal Alliance Against Traffic in Women (GAATW)
JournalAnti-Trafficking Review
ISSN2286-7511
Electronic2287-0113
Publication dates
Online29 Apr 2025
Print29 Apr 2025
Publication process dates
Accepted2025
Deposited15 Jan 2026
Output statusPublished
Publisher's version
License
File Access Level
Open
Copyright Statement

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.14197/atr.201225245
Web of Science identifierWOS:001483881400005
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