Dr Helen Cai
| Name | Dr Helen Cai |
|---|---|
| Job title | SL of International Business and Circular Economy |
| Research institute | |
| Primary appointment | Strategy, Leadership & Operations |
| Email address | h.cai@mdx.ac.uk |
| ORCID | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5893-8291 |
| Contact category | Academic staff |
Education and qualifications
Grants
Projects
- 70481
Prizes and Awards
Research outputs
The refugees and health crisis: migration policy management and government response to Afghan migrants
Sumra, K., Mumtaz, M., Khan, N., Cai, H. and Yuan, Q. 2025. The refugees and health crisis: migration policy management and government response to Afghan migrants. BMC Health Services Research. 25 (1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-025-12290-yBlockchain adoption and coordination strategies for green supply chains considering consumer privacy concern
Cai, H., Liao, C., Lu, Q. and Ghamat, S. 2025. Blockchain adoption and coordination strategies for green supply chains considering consumer privacy concern. European Journal of Operational Research. 323 (2), pp. 525-539. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2024.12.022Towards organic collaborative governance for a more sustainable environment: evolutionary game analysis within the policy implementation of China's net-zero emissions goals
Zhou, C., Richardson-Barlow, C., Fan, L., Cai, H., Zhang, W. and Zhang, Z. 2024. Towards organic collaborative governance for a more sustainable environment: evolutionary game analysis within the policy implementation of China's net-zero emissions goals. Journal of Environmental Management. 373, p. 123765. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.123765From carbon capture to cash: strategic environmental leadership, AI, and the performance of U.S. firms
Xia, M., Phillips, F., Zhang, W., Cai, H., Dai, J., Zhang, L. and Wu, Y. 2024. From carbon capture to cash: strategic environmental leadership, AI, and the performance of U.S. firms. Journal of Organizational and End User Computing. 36 (1), pp. 1-24. https://doi.org/10.4018/joeuc.359892When I have to versus when I am able to: behavioral and resource explanations for firms’ international expansion via exporting
Qu, H., Ding, Z., Ahlstrom, D., Wu, C. and Cai, H. 2024. When I have to versus when I am able to: behavioral and resource explanations for firms’ international expansion via exporting. International Business Review. 34 (1). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2024.102358Application of artificial intelligence in rehabilitation science: a scientometric investigation utilizing Citespace
Yang, R., Yuan, Q., Zhang, W., Cai, H. and Wu, Y. 2024. Application of artificial intelligence in rehabilitation science: a scientometric investigation utilizing Citespace. SLAS Technology. 29 (4). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.slast.2024.100162Public land sales and the political cycle in China
Liu, H., Guo, X., Chou, L., Cai, H. and Ye, X. 2023. Public land sales and the political cycle in China. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istrazivanja. 36 (3). https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677x.2023.2288127Reveal the inequality hidden in industry land use by integrating domestic trade and the industry efficiency
Chuai, X., Xia, M., Zhang, M., Cai, H. and Ye, X. 2023. Reveal the inequality hidden in industry land use by integrating domestic trade and the industry efficiency. Journal of Environmental Management. 344. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.118716Land use change on the surface area and the influence on carbon
Wen, J., Chuai, X., Zuo, T., Cai, H., Cai, L., Zhao, R. and Chen, Y. 2023. Land use change on the surface area and the influence on carbon. Ecological Indicators. 153. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110400The driving factors of corporate carbon emissions: An application of the LASSO model with survey data
Cai, H. and Xai, M. 2023. The driving factors of corporate carbon emissions: An application of the LASSO model with survey data. Environmental Science and Pollution Research. 30, pp. 56484-56512. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-26081-7Carbon deficit checks in high resolution and compensation under regional inequity
Xia, M., Chuai, X., Xu, H., Cai, H., Xiang, A., Lu, J., Zhang, F. and Li, M. 2023. Carbon deficit checks in high resolution and compensation under regional inequity. Journal of Environmental Management. 328, pp. 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.116986Does duration of team governance decrease corporate carbon emission intensity
Xia, M., Zhu, B. and Cai, H. 2023. Does duration of team governance decrease corporate carbon emission intensity. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management. 30 (3), pp. 1365-1388. https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.2425Can board climate-responsible orientation improve corporate carbon performance? The moderating role of board carbon awareness and firm reputation
Xia, M., Cai, H. and Yuan, Q. 2022. Can board climate-responsible orientation improve corporate carbon performance? The moderating role of board carbon awareness and firm reputation. Frontiers in Environmental Science. 10, pp. 1-19. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2022.1043325International intermediaries: A systematic literature review and research agenda
Virtanen, Y., Jiang, Y., You, W. and Cai, H. 2022. International intermediaries: A systematic literature review and research agenda. European Management Journal. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emj.2022.11.005Financing social enterprise in the UK: responding to new challenges in competitive markets
Mswaka, W., Aluko, O., Hussein, S., Armindo dos Santos de Sousa, T. and Cai, H. 2022. Financing social enterprise in the UK: responding to new challenges in competitive markets. International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business. 47 (1), pp. 20-41. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJESB.2022.126348Enhancing consumers' self-reported loyalty intentions in Islamic Banks: the relationship between service quality and the mediating role of customer satisfaction
Dandis, A., Wright, L., Wallace-Williams, D., Mukattash, I., Al Haj Eid, M. and Cai, H. 2021. Enhancing consumers' self-reported loyalty intentions in Islamic Banks: the relationship between service quality and the mediating role of customer satisfaction. Cogent Business & Management. 8 (1), pp. 1-25. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2021.1892256New and novel business paradigms in and from China and India
Paul, J., Menzies, J., Zutshi, A. and Cai, H. 2020. New and novel business paradigms in and from China and India. European Business Review. 32 (5), pp. 758-800. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-09-2020-0224Interest rate regulation, earnings transparency and capital structure: evidence from Chinese listed companies, 2003-2015
Li, X., Tian, L., Han, L. and Cai, H. 2020. Interest rate regulation, earnings transparency and capital structure: evidence from Chinese listed companies, 2003-2015. International Journal of Emerging Markets. 15 (5), pp. 923-947. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOEM-04-2018-0164Foreign patents surge and technology spillovers in China (1985-2009): evidence from the patent and trade markets
Cai, H., Sarpong, D., Tang, X. and Zhao, G. 2020. Foreign patents surge and technology spillovers in China (1985-2009): evidence from the patent and trade markets. Technological Forecasting and Social Change. 151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2019.119784Advantage of low quality in short life cycle products
Sun, Y., Cai, H., Su, R. and Shen, Q. 2020. Advantage of low quality in short life cycle products. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics. 32 (5), pp. 1038-1054. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-03-2019-0148From cultural governance to cultural tourism: Towards an interpretation approach
Su, R. and Cai, H. 2019. From cultural governance to cultural tourism: Towards an interpretation approach. Tourism Culture & Communication. 19 (4), pp. 291-302. https://doi.org/10.3727/194341419X15542140077657Host country institutions and firm-level R&D influences: An analysis of European Union FDI in China
Cai, H., Boateng, A. and Guney, Y. 2019. Host country institutions and firm-level R&D influences: An analysis of European Union FDI in China. Research in International Business and Finance. 47, pp. 311-326. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ribaf.2018.08.006The influence of internal corporate governance mechanisms on capital structure decisions of Chinese listed firms
Boateng, A., Cai, H., Borgia, D., Gang Bi, X. and Ngwu, F. 2017. The influence of internal corporate governance mechanisms on capital structure decisions of Chinese listed firms. Review of Accounting and Finance. 16 (4), pp. 444-461. https://doi.org/10.1108/raf-12-2015-0193Dialectic thinking of social media and city tourism marketing
Su, R. and Cai, H. 2017. Dialectic thinking of social media and city tourism marketing. International Journal of Business Studies Review. 2 (1), pp. 1-11.Understanding social enterprises in the United Kingdom: the case of South Yorkshire
Mswaka, W., Armindo dos Santos de Sousa, T., Cai, H. and Louws, M. 2016. Understanding social enterprises in the United Kingdom: the case of South Yorkshire. European Business Review. 28 (6), pp. 676-689. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-05-2016-0066Better together? A hospitality case for umbrella branding
Kooli, K., Cai, H. and Wright, L. 2016. Better together? A hospitality case for umbrella branding. Journal of Business and Industrial Marketing. 31 (8), pp. 1004-1016. https://doi.org/10.1108/JBIM-10-2016-273Determinants of brain drain in family business: a fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis
Cai, H. and Silva, G. 2016. Determinants of brain drain in family business: a fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis. 2016 Global Marketing Conference at Hong Kong. Hong Kong 21 - 24 Jul 2016 pp. 96-96 https://doi.org/10.15444/GMC2016.01.07.04The effect of corruption on Chinese firms: a combination of econometric analysis and fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis
Wang, Q., Wu, N. and Cai, H. 2016. The effect of corruption on Chinese firms: a combination of econometric analysis and fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis. 2016 Global Marketing Conference at Hong Kong. Hong Kong 21 - 24 Jul 2016 pp. 94-94 https://doi.org/10.15444/GMC2016.01.07.02Configuring principal opportunism in international joint venture (IJV) Parents-IJV relationship: a combination of symmetrical and asymmetrical analysis to advance agency theory and resource dependence theory
Cheng, L., Cai, H. and Jin, Z. 2016. Configuring principal opportunism in international joint venture (IJV) Parents-IJV relationship: a combination of symmetrical and asymmetrical analysis to advance agency theory and resource dependence theory. 2016 Global Marketing Conference at Hong Kong. Hong Kong 21 - 24 Jul 2016 pp. 93-93 https://doi.org/10.15444/GMC2016.01.07.01The effect of parental opportunism, IJV's autonomy and tacit knowledge on IJV instability: A comparison of multi-variate regression and fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis
Cheng, L., Cai, H. and Jin, Z. 2016. The effect of parental opportunism, IJV's autonomy and tacit knowledge on IJV instability: A comparison of multi-variate regression and fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis. Journal of Business Research. 69 (11), pp. 5203-5209. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2016.04.113EU- China investment relations: case study of the information and communication technologies sector
Cai, H. 2008. EU- China investment relations: case study of the information and communication technologies sector. NARTI 4th Annual Doctoral Colloquium. Durham Business School, UK 16 - 17 Jul 2008Innovation in small & medium enterprises and national innovation system: evidence from innovation policy in China, 1994-2010
Tang, X. and Cai, H. 2013. Innovation in small & medium enterprises and national innovation system: evidence from innovation policy in China, 1994-2010. The 5th biennial Atlanta Conference on Science and Innovation Policy. Georgia Institute of Technology Global Learning Center, Atlanta, USA 26 - 28 Sep 2013Multinationals’ innovation in China: a panel study of EU firms’, 1998-2010
Cai, H. 2013. Multinationals’ innovation in China: a panel study of EU firms’, 1998-2010. The 5th biennial Atlanta Conference on Science and Innovation Policy. Atlanta GA. USA 26 - 28 Sep 2013Institutions and international production: a comparison of econometric analyses and fuzzy-set of EU firms FDI in China
Cai, H. 2016. Institutions and international production: a comparison of econometric analyses and fuzzy-set of EU firms FDI in China. 2016 Global Marketing Conference at Hong Kong. Hong Kong 21 - 24 Jul 2016SME’s business marketing management and innovation policies support: evidence from China
Tang, X., Cai, H. and Wright, L. 2013. SME’s business marketing management and innovation policies support: evidence from China. 2013 International Conference on Marketing Studies. Hong Kong, China 07 - 08 Sep 2013Innovation capability in MNC subsidiaries: evidence from a panel study in transition economies
Cai, H. 2012. Innovation capability in MNC subsidiaries: evidence from a panel study in transition economies. 39th Annual Conference of the Academy of International Business AIB-UKI (UK & Ireland Chapter). Liverpool, UK 29 - 31 Mar 2012Innovation in small middle enterprises, beyond the national innovation system in China: evidence on the policies of SMEs during 1997-2008
Tang, X. and Cai, H. 2012. Innovation in small middle enterprises, beyond the national innovation system in China: evidence on the policies of SMEs during 1997-2008. 23rd CEA (UK) and 4th CEA (Europe) Annual Conference. London, UK 02 - 03 Apr 2012Ownership concentration and foreign subsidiary product innovation in China
Cai, H. 2012. Ownership concentration and foreign subsidiary product innovation in China. British Academy of Management Annual Conference 2012: "Management Research Revisited: Prospects for Theory and Practice". Cardiff, UK 11 - 13 Sep 2012Firm capabilities, joint ventures and host institutions: evidence of MNC’s innovation in China
Cai, H. 2012. Firm capabilities, joint ventures and host institutions: evidence of MNC’s innovation in China. 2nd IRC Early Career Researcher Workshop: New Frontiers in Innovation. Cambridge, UK 24 - 25 Sep 2012Foreign ownership structure and firm performance: evidence from a large emerging market
Cai, H. 2011. Foreign ownership structure and firm performance: evidence from a large emerging market. 38th Annual Conference of the Academy of International Business AIB-UKI (UK & Ireland Chapter). Edinburgh, UK 14 - 16 Apr 2011Ownership structure and host country institutional environment: evidence from EU MNCs’ innovation in China
Cai, H. 2011. Ownership structure and host country institutional environment: evidence from EU MNCs’ innovation in China. 6th European Conference on Innovation and Entrepreneurship. Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, Scotland, UK 15 - 16 Sep 2011Determinants of EU foreign direct investment in China: a firm-level panel study, 1998-2007
Cai, H. 2010. Determinants of EU foreign direct investment in China: a firm-level panel study, 1998-2007. 37th Annual Conference of the Academy of International Business AIB-UKI (UK & Ireland Chapter). Dublin, Ireland 08 - 10 Apr 2010Foreign ownership and firm performance: evidence from a panel study of EU firms in China
Cai, H. 2010. Foreign ownership and firm performance: evidence from a panel study of EU firms in China. British Academy of Management Conference (BAM 2010). Sheffield, UK 14 - 16 Sep 2010European Union foreign direct investment in China: evidence from a panel study of EU manufacturing firms
Cai, H. and Guney, Y. 2010. European Union foreign direct investment in China: evidence from a panel study of EU manufacturing firms. 15th Cambridge International Manufacturing Symposium, Innovation in Global Manufacturing –New Models for Sustainable Value Capture. Cambridge, UK 23 - 24 Sep 2010Enhancing synergistic multinational innovation capability in china: evidence from EU firm panel study, 1998-2007
Cai, H. 2010. Enhancing synergistic multinational innovation capability in china: evidence from EU firm panel study, 1998-2007. 15th Cambridge International Manufacturing Symposium, Innovation in Global Manufacturing –New Models for Sustainable Value Capture. Cambridge, UK 23 - 24 Sep 2010Innovation and labour productivity in the Chinese manufacturing sector: an analysis based on firm panel data
Cai, H. 2009. Innovation and labour productivity in the Chinese manufacturing sector: an analysis based on firm panel data. The 2nd Conference of the International Forum for Contemporary Chinese Studies. Nottingham, UK 07 - 09 Sep 2009The effect of parental opportunism, IJV’s autonomy and tacit knowledge on IJV instability: A comparison of multi-variate regression and fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis
Cheng, L. and Cai, H. 2016. The effect of parental opportunism, IJV’s autonomy and tacit knowledge on IJV instability: A comparison of multi-variate regression and fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis. 6th Global Innovation & Knowledge Academy Conference (GIKA 2016). Valencia, Spain 20 - 23 Mar 2016Interdependencies and tensions between social media and tourism
Su, R. and Cai, H. 2016. Interdependencies and tensions between social media and tourism. 6th Global Innovation & Knowledge Academy Conference (GIKA 2016). Valencia, Spain 20 - 23 Mar 2016Does collectivism value influence firm idiosyncrasies? -- Evidence from China A- shares companies
Li, X., Song, X. and Cai, H. 2015. Does collectivism value influence firm idiosyncrasies? -- Evidence from China A- shares companies. 14th International Symposium on Accounting Research in China. Beijing Normal University 18 - 20 Dec 2015Has the foreign patents surge prompted technology spillovers in China?
Tang, X., Cai, H. and Zhao, G. 2015. Has the foreign patents surge prompted technology spillovers in China? Strategic Management Society: SMS 35th Annual International Conference. Denver, Colorado, USA 03 - 06 Oct 2015Static & dynamic approaches testing eclectic paradigm: evidence of EU firms’ investment decisions in China
Cai, H., Guney, Y. and Bu, W. 2015. Static & dynamic approaches testing eclectic paradigm: evidence of EU firms’ investment decisions in China. The 2015 Chinese Economic Association (Europe/UK) China Conference. Tsinghua University, Beijing China 11 Apr 2015The determinants and implications of firm performance: evidence of China’s manufacturing sector, 1999-2007
Cai, H. and Liu, F. 2014. The determinants and implications of firm performance: evidence of China’s manufacturing sector, 1999-2007. The 6th CEA (Europe) and 25th CEA (UK) Annual Conference. University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden 01 - 02 Sep 2014EU firms’ FDI decisions in China: dynamic approaches testing eclectic paradigm
Cai, H. and Guney, Y. 2014. EU firms’ FDI decisions in China: dynamic approaches testing eclectic paradigm. 74th Annual Meeting of the Academy of Management: The Power of Words. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA 01 - 05 Aug 2014International product innovation marketing strategy in China: an analysis of EU subsidiary’s firm capabilities and host institutions
Cai, H. and Wright, L. 2014. International product innovation marketing strategy in China: an analysis of EU subsidiary’s firm capabilities and host institutions. 2014 Global Marketing Conference at Singapore. Marina Bay Sand, Singapore 15 - 18 Jul 2014 Global Alliance of Marketing & Management Associations. pp. 3-20The impact of service quality and customer satisfaction on customer's loyalty in Jordan Islamic Bank
Dandis, A., Wright, L. and Cai, H. 2014. The impact of service quality and customer satisfaction on customer's loyalty in Jordan Islamic Bank. 47th Academy of Marketing Conference AM2014 - Marketing Dimensions: People, places and spaces. Bournemouth, United Kingdom 07 - 10 Jul 2014Innovation support and SMEs in China
Tang, X., Cai, H., Wright, L. and Kooli, K. 2014. Innovation support and SMEs in China. 2014 ABRM – IMRA International Conference on the Restructuring of the Global Economy (ROGE). Cambridge, UK 23 - 24 Jun 2014Technology innovation truly international? Evidence of comparative study on index of patent internationalization, 1981-2008
Tang, X., Zhao, G. and Cai, H. 2014. Technology innovation truly international? Evidence of comparative study on index of patent internationalization, 1981-2008. 56th Annual Meeting of the Academy of International Business: "Local Contexts in Global Business". Vancouver, Canada 23 - 26 Jun 2014 Academy of International Business (AIB). pp. 268EU subsidiary product Innovation in China: a panel study analysis
Cai, H. and Fu, X. 2013. EU subsidiary product Innovation in China: a panel study analysis. 6th Annual Conference of the Academic of Innovation and Entrepreneurship (AIE 2013),. Oxford, U.K 29 - 30 Aug 2013Ownership structure and firm performance determinants of firms ownership performance: evidence from a panel study in China
Cai, H. 2013. Ownership structure and firm performance determinants of firms ownership performance: evidence from a panel study in China. 55th Annual Meeting of the Academy of International Business: "Bridging the Divide: Linking IB to Complementary Disciplines and Practice". Istanbul, Turkey 03 - 06 Jul 2013 Academy of International Business (AIB). pp. 272Analysis on China's equipment manufacturing security issues based on industrial control
Bu, W., Xie, M. and Cai, H. 2012. Analysis on China's equipment manufacturing security issues based on industrial control. Journal of Central University of Finance & Economics. 0 (3), pp. 62-66. https://doi.org/N/AEmpirical research on the effect of value-added tax transition on China’s equipment manufacturing R&D investment
Bu, W., Qiao, W. and Cai, H. 2011. Empirical research on the effect of value-added tax transition on China’s equipment manufacturing R&D investment. Journal of Beijing Jiaotong University. 2011 (4), pp. 17-20. https://doi.org/CN11-5224/CNotice of Retraction: Empirical analysis of China's use of FDI and the relationship between FDI and Foreign Trade
Bu, W., Yan, X. and Cai, H. 2011. Notice of Retraction: Empirical analysis of China's use of FDI and the relationship between FDI and Foreign Trade. 2011 International Conference on Electric Information and Control Engineering. Wuhan, China 15 - 17 Apr 2011 IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEICE.2011.5777715The impact of ownership structure on firm innovation performance in China: evidence from EU firms
Cai, H. 2009. The impact of ownership structure on firm innovation performance in China: evidence from EU firms. 5th Scottish Doctoral Management Conference. University of St. Andrews, UK 11 - 12 Jun 20094070
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