A novel paradigm for multiple target selection using a two class brain computer interface

Conference paper

Gandhi, V., Prasad, G., Coyle, D., Behera, L. and McGinnity, M. 2009. A novel paradigm for multiple target selection using a two class brain computer interface. Irish Signal & Systems Conference (ISSC 2009). Dublin, Ireland 10 - 11 Jun 2009 Dublin The Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET). https://doi.org/10.1049/cp.2009.1690
TypeConference paper
TitleA novel paradigm for multiple target selection using a two class brain computer interface
AuthorsGandhi, V., Prasad, G., Coyle, D., Behera, L. and McGinnity, M.
Abstract

A brain computer interface (BCI) allows a person to communicate with external devices using electroencephalogram (EEG) or other brain signals. A typical BCI scheme consists of data acquisition, feature extraction and classification. Using the classifier output, a control command is issued to the intended devices and the subject is provided appropriate feedback. As a part of feedback, a graphical user interface (GUI) plays a very important role as a front-end display for the BCI user and enhancing overall communication bandwidth. This paper focuses on the interface design aspect of a BCI so as to provide effective control of a wheelchair or robot arm application. A motor imagery prediction based paradigm is used to create a semi synchronous interface with a focus on presentation of a new task for selection as well as to optimally utilize the subject intentions. From a theoretical assessment, it is expected that the overall time required to select from six choices using the proposed GUI will be much less compared to existing designs. Also, being a two class paradigm, it is expected that the probability of error occurrence is minimized along with a quicker traverse between choices and this may allow a limited bandwidth BCI to operate an external device with multiple degrees of freedom and choose from multiple different choices efficiently and effectively.

KeywordsBrain-Computer Interfaces; electroencephalography; graphical user interfaces; manipulators; control engineering computing; medical robotics
ConferenceIrish Signal & Systems Conference (ISSC 2009)
Proceedings TitleIET Irish Signals and Systems Conference (ISSC 2009)
ISBN
Hardcover9781849192132
PublisherThe Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
Place of publicationDublin
Publication dates
Print2009
Publication process dates
Deposited20 Aug 2013
Output statusPublished
Additional information

Paper presented in 20th IET Irish Signals and Systems Conference, 2009.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1049/cp.2009.1690
Web address (URL) of conference proceedingshttps://digital-library.theiet.org/doi/book/10.1049/conferences-CP559
LanguageEnglish
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