Metal size distribution in rainfall and snowmelt-induced runoff from three urban catchments

Article

Lindfors, S., Österlund, H., Lundy, L. and Viklander, M. 2020. Metal size distribution in rainfall and snowmelt-induced runoff from three urban catchments. Science of the Total Environment. 743, p. 140813. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140813
TypeArticle
TitleMetal size distribution in rainfall and snowmelt-induced runoff from three urban catchments
AuthorsLindfors, S., Österlund, H., Lundy, L. and Viklander, M.
Abstract

The size distribution of metals transported by urban runoff has implications for treatment type and design, predicting their mobility and evaluating their potential impact on receiving waters. There is an urgent need to better understand the distribution of metals between fractions, particularly those in the sub-dissolved fractions. As a contribution to addressing this need, this study characterises the size distribution of Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, V and Zn using conventional and novel techniques. Data is presented as event mean concentrations (EMC) of a total of 18 rainfall and snowmelt events at three urban sites. For all studied metals in all events and at all sites, the contribution of the truly dissolved fraction made a greater contribution to the total concentrations than the colloidal fraction. Truly dissolved Cd and Zn concentrations contributed (on average) 26% and 28% respectively, of the total EMCs with truly dissolved Cu and Ni contributing (on average) 18%. In contrast, only 1% (V) and 3% (Cr) were identified in the truly dissolved fraction. The greatest contribution of truly dissolved Cd, Cu and Zn concentrations (relative to total oncentrations) were reported during rainfall events. However, no seasonal differences were identified and differences between the sites regarding the EMCs distribution by fractions were not at a statistically significant level (p N 0.05) for any metal or event. The loads of truly dissolved and colloidal metals did not follow the patterns of particulate metal loads indicating particulates are not the main source of subdissolved metals. The data suggests that ultrafiltration as a treatment technique would not efficiently mitigate the risks posed by metals to receiving water cologies

KeywordsUrban runoff; Size fractionation; Dissolved metals; Truly dissolved; Colloids; Ultrafiltration
PublisherElsevier
JournalScience of the Total Environment
ISSN0048-9697
Electronic1879-1026
Publication dates
Online08 Jul 2020
Print15 Nov 2020
Publication process dates
Deposited26 Apr 2021
Accepted06 Jul 2020
Output statusPublished
Publisher's version
License
File Access Level
Open
Copyright Statement

© 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140813
LanguageEnglish
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The DayWater decision support approach to the selection of sustainable drainage systems.
Ellis, J., Deutsch, J., Legret, M., Martin, C., Revitt, D., Lundy, L., Seiker, H. and Zimmerman, U. 2006. The DayWater decision support approach to the selection of sustainable drainage systems. Water Practice & Technology. 1 (1).
Multicriteria decision approaches to support sustainable drainage options for the treatment of highway and urban runoff
Ellis, J., Deutsch, J., Mouchel, J., Lundy, L. and Revitt, D. 2004. Multicriteria decision approaches to support sustainable drainage options for the treatment of highway and urban runoff. Science of the Total Environment. 334-35, pp. 251-260. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.04.066
Constructed wetlands for flood prevention and water reuse
Shutes, B., Revitt, D. and Lundy, L. 2010. Constructed wetlands for flood prevention and water reuse. 12th International Conference on Wetland Systems for Water Pollution Control. Venice 04 - 08 Oct 2010
Sustainable stormwater management in the city of the future
Shutes, B., Revitt, D., Ellis, J. and Lundy, L. 2010. Sustainable stormwater management in the city of the future. International forum on construction of water system and waterfront living environment in urban areas.. Kaohsiung, Taiwan
Behaviour of water framework directive priority substances in stormwater and greywater treatment systems.
Donner, E., Revitt, D., Eriksson, E. and Lundy, L. 2009. Behaviour of water framework directive priority substances in stormwater and greywater treatment systems. Water Environment Federation Annual Conference (WEFTEC 2009) (Proceedings of). Orlando, Florida, USA 12 - 14 Oct 2009
Partitioning of European water framework directive priority substances in greywater treatment systems and implications for sludge management.
Donner, E., Eriksson, E., Lundy, L. and Revitt, D. 2009. Partitioning of European water framework directive priority substances in greywater treatment systems and implications for sludge management. SETAC Europe, 19th Annual Meeting (Proceedings of). Gothenburg, Sweden 31 May - 04 Jun 2009
Development of a database to support the assessment of potential source control and treatment options for priority pollutants.
Viavattene, C., Revitt, D., Lundy, L., Donner, E., Cerk, M., Eriksson, E. and Seriki, K. 2009. Development of a database to support the assessment of potential source control and treatment options for priority pollutants. SETAC Europe, 19th Annual Meeting (Proceedings of). Gothenburg, Sweden 31 May - 04 Jun 2009
The fate and behaviour of priority pollutants in end-of-pipe wastewater treatment plants.
Revitt, D., Gasperi, J., Lundy, L. and Donner, E. 2009. The fate and behaviour of priority pollutants in end-of-pipe wastewater treatment plants. International Conference on Xenobiotics in the Urban Water Cycle (Proceedings of). Paphos, Cyprus 11 - 13 Mar 2009
The xenobiotic impact of sedimentary metals in an urban river
Adeyemi, A., Lundy, L., Revitt, D., Jones, H. and Faulkner, H. 2009. The xenobiotic impact of sedimentary metals in an urban river. International Conference on Xenobiotics in the Urban Water Cycle (Proceedings of). Paphos, Cyprus 11 - 13 Mar 2009
Implications of greywater treatment and recycling for municipal wastewater flows and pollutant loads.
Donner, E., Eriksson, E., Lundy, L. and Revitt, D. 2009. Implications of greywater treatment and recycling for municipal wastewater flows and pollutant loads. International Conference on Xenobiotics in the Urban Water Cycle (Proceedings of). Paphos, Cyprus 11 - 13 Mar 2009
Presence and fate of priority substance dynamics in domestic greywater treatment and reuse systems.
Donner, E., Eriksson, E., Revitt, D., Lundy, L., Holten Lützhøft, H. and Ledin, A. 2008. Presence and fate of priority substance dynamics in domestic greywater treatment and reuse systems. 11th International Conference on Urban Storm Drainage. Edinburgh, Scotland 31 Aug - 05 Sep 2008
Assessment of the removal potentials of selected EU Water Framework Directive priority pollutants within stormwater Best Management Practices.
Lundy, L., Revitt, D., Donner, E., Holten Lützhøft, H. and Eriksson, E. 2008. Assessment of the removal potentials of selected EU Water Framework Directive priority pollutants within stormwater Best Management Practices. 11th International Conference on Storm Drainage (Proceedings of). Edinburgh, Scotland 31 Aug - 05 Sep 2008
A GIS based Decision Support System tool dedicated to the implementation of Sustainable Urban Drainage Systems.
Viavattene, C., Lundy, L., Revitt, D. and Ellis, J. 2008. A GIS based Decision Support System tool dedicated to the implementation of Sustainable Urban Drainage Systems. 11th International Conference on Storm Drainage (Proceedings of). Edinburgh, UK 31 Aug - 05 Sep 2008
Application of a battery of biotests for toxicity characterization of stormwater.
Baun, A., Seidl, M., Lundy, L., Aldheimer, G., Eriksson, E., Revitt, D. and Mouchel, J. 2008. Application of a battery of biotests for toxicity characterization of stormwater. in: Thevenot, D. (ed.) DayWater: an Adaptive Decision Support System for Urban Stormwater Management. London IWA Publishing. pp. 215-221
The DayWater multi-criteria comparator.
Ellis, J., Revitt, D. and Lundy, L. 2008. The DayWater multi-criteria comparator. in: Thevenot, D. (ed.) DayWater: an Adaptive Decision Support System for Urban Stormwater Management. London IWA Publishing. pp. 87-96
The best management practice catalogue developed within the DayWater project.
Revitt, D., Lundy, L. and Ellis, J. 2008. The best management practice catalogue developed within the DayWater project. in: Thevenot, D. (ed.) DayWater: an Adaptive Decision Support System for Urban Stormwater Management. London IWA Publishing. pp. 79-86
Assessment criteria for sustainable urban drainage systems.
Revitt, D., Lundy, L. and Ellis, J. 2008. Assessment criteria for sustainable urban drainage systems. in: Thevenot, D. (ed.) DayWater: an Adaptive Decision Support System for Urban Stormwater Management. London IWA Publishing. pp. 65-78
A pollutant removal prediction tool for stormwater derived diffuse pollution.
Revitt, D., Lundy, L. and Ellis, J. 2008. A pollutant removal prediction tool for stormwater derived diffuse pollution. Water Science & Technology. 57 (8), pp. 1257-1264. https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2008.258
A systematic approach for the comparative assessment of stormwater pollutant removal potentials
Lundy, L., Revitt, D. and Ellis, J. 2008. A systematic approach for the comparative assessment of stormwater pollutant removal potentials. Journal of Environmental Management. 88 (3), pp. 467-478. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2007.03.003
Effects of temperature on metal tolerance and the accumulation of Zn and Pb by metal-tolerant fungi isolated from urban runoff treatment wetlands
Purchase, D., Lundy, L., Revitt, D. and Shutes, B. 2009. Effects of temperature on metal tolerance and the accumulation of Zn and Pb by metal-tolerant fungi isolated from urban runoff treatment wetlands. Journal of Applied Microbiology. 106 (4), pp. 1163-1174. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2672.2008.04082.x
Selected stormwater priority pollutants - a European perspective
Eriksson, E., Baun, A., Lundy, L., Ledin, A., Ahlman, S., Revitt, D., Noutsopoulos, C. and Mikkelsen, P. 2007. Selected stormwater priority pollutants - a European perspective. Science of the Total Environment. 383 (1-3), pp. 41-51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.05.028
A systematic approach for the comparative assessment of stormwater pollutant removal potential
Lundy, L., Ellis, J. and Revitt, D. 2007. A systematic approach for the comparative assessment of stormwater pollutant removal potential. Journal of Environmental Management. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2007.03.003
Constructed wetlands in UK urban surface drainage systems.
Lundy, L., Ellis, J., Revitt, D. and Shutes, R. 2005. Constructed wetlands in UK urban surface drainage systems. Water Science & Technology. 51 (9), pp. 31-37.
The role of constructed wetlands in cities of the future. A strategy for creating ‘utopia’
Shutes, B., Revitt, D., Ellis, J. and Lundy, L. 2008. The role of constructed wetlands in cities of the future. A strategy for creating ‘utopia’. 11th International Conference on Wetland Systems for Water Pollution Control. Indore, India 01 - 07 Nov 2008
An investigation of urban water and sediment ecotoxicity in relation to metal concentrations
Lundy, L., Mensah, R., Revitt, D. and Jones, H. 2007. An investigation of urban water and sediment ecotoxicity in relation to metal concentrations. Morrison, G. and Rauch, S. (ed.) 8th Highway and Urban Environment Symposium (8HUES). Nicosia, Cyprus 12 - 14 Jun 2006 Springer. pp. 359-370 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6010-6_32
The collection and comparison of stakeholders' opinions on urban stormwater control measures: consulting experience within the UK
Shutes, B., Oldham, J. and Lundy, L. 2006. The collection and comparison of stakeholders' opinions on urban stormwater control measures: consulting experience within the UK. 17th Scientific sessions of the environment: the city, the citizen & the environment. Hotel du Department, Créteil 23 - 24 May 2006
An experimental constructed wetland system for the treatment of highway runoff in the UK
Shutes, B., Revitt, D., Lundy, L., Forshaw, M. and Winter, B. 2001. An experimental constructed wetland system for the treatment of highway runoff in the UK. Water Science & Technology. 44 (11), pp. 571-578.