Dr Liang Liu


Dr Liang Liu
NameDr Liang Liu
Job titleAssociate Professor
Research institute
Primary appointmentAdult, Child & Midwifery
Email addressl.q.liu@mdx.ac.uk
ORCIDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6358-1637
Contact categoryAcademic staff

Biography

Biography

1. Qualifications:   Dr Liu received her PhD degree in Neurophysiology at University College London in 2007  with a first degree in Medicine (equivalent MBBS), from Southeast University Medical school, Nanjing, P.R. China  (equivalent to  UK MBBS)

2. Awards:

−      Teaching Fellowship, High Education Academy awarded in Feb 2019.

−      Associate Teaching Fellowship, High Education Academy awarded in June 2016.

3. Membership of Professional Bodies and Learned Societies

−      Trustee of  Society of Tissue Viability (served full term April 2019 – Sept 2022)

−      Trustee associate of  Society of Tissue Viability (September 2022- present)

−      Panel member of UoA3 REF 2029 People, Culture and Environment Pilot (January 2025- present)

−      Statistics specialised reviewer for  Journal of Advanced Nursing (January 2022 –present)

 −  Statistics specialised reviewer for  Journal of Clinical Nursing, (March 2018 –present)

−      Reviewer of Spinal Cord-Nature (January 2016- Present)

−      Reviewer of Journal of Tissue Viability Society (January 2017-present)

−      Reviewer of International Journal of Public Health (August 2020-present)

−  Member of  Society of Tissue Viability (February 2015-present)

−      Member of European Wound Management Association (February 2015-present);

−      Member of European Pressure Ulcer Advisor Panel (December 2014-present)

−      Member of International Spinal Cord Injury Society (January 2015-present)

−      Member of Multidisciplinary Association of Spinal Cord Injury Professionals (January 2019 - present)

Teaching

Current Teaching and Postgraduate Supervision

Dr. Liu has taught a wide range of undergraduate and postgraduate modules since joining Middlesex University in 2013. She currently supervises postgraduate research students enrolled in MPhil/PhD, Master/Doctorate of Professional Practice (MProf/DProf), and Master by Research programmes, acting as a Director of Study (DoS).  She teaches on the 'Research Methods' modules (WBL 3730 and WBL 4630) and serves as an academic supervisor for students enrolled in the MA/MSc Health and Social Care programmes.

At the undergraduate level, Dr. Liu has taught:

- NIP3330 Dissertation and NIP3331 Extended Essay modules for final-year pre-registration Nursing (Adult and Mental Health) students.

- MMY2203 Research Methods for second-year Midwifery students.

- BMS3686 Principles of Rehabilitation Engineering for third-year Biomedical Engineering students.

Leadership Roles and Contribution to Research Training

Since January 2021, Dr. Liu has served as Research Degree Coordinator (RDC) (named as PGR Lead since 2024) for the Department of Nursing and Midwifery within the Faculty of Health, Social Care and Education, following two years as Deputy RDC. In this role, she works closely with PGR supervisors and the university’s research degree administration team, supporting students from initial application through to final completion.

She chairs panels and acts as an independent reviewer for key postgraduate milestones, including PhD/ DProf registration (Review Stage 1),  transfer panels (Review Stage 2), and vivas across faculties.

In line with Middlesex University's new postgraduate research development initiatives launched in September 2022, Dr. Liu has initiated and worked with the Directors of CCRNM to design and deliver nursing and midwifery discipline-specific training within the PGR programme. She leads or co-hosts the following research training sessions:

- Research Methodology and Ethics Application within NHS

- Kickstart Research Training Series: Research and Research Integrity

- Research Questions and Refining Your Topic

- Research Enhancement Series: Preparing for your Transfer/Viva Panels

Professional Activities and External Contributions

Dr. Liu served as a full Trustee of the Society of Tissue Viability (SoTV) from May 2019 to September 2022 and continues as a Trustee Associate. As a Trustee, she played a key role in organising the society's annual conference programmes and reviewing education grant applications to support healthcare professionals attending major conferences such as EPUAP and EWMA.

She has actively promoted wound management education for nursing students and healthcare support workers, leading and chairing specialist sessions for students at TVS/EWMA 2020 and SoTV 2022 conferences.

Additionally, Dr. Liu has been a member of the organising committee for the Research Student Summer Conference (RSSC) at Middlesex University in 2019, 2021, 2022, and the Postgraduate Research Student Conference (PRSC) 2023.

She is also a core team member for the Doctorate in Professional Practice (DProf) programme via the Specialist Validated Pathway (SVP) within the Health discipline and has contributed to planning DProf modules and application assessments since January 2021.

Employment

Associate Professor
Middlesex university
02 Jun 2013

Education and qualifications

Grants

Prizes and Awards

External activities

Research outputs

Psychiatric comorbidities in functional neurological disorders and psychogenic non-epileptic seizures: a systematic review and policy recommendations for improving assessment and treatment

Lazzari, C., Nikolou-Walker, E., Liu, L.Q. and Rabottini, M. 2024. Psychiatric comorbidities in functional neurological disorders and psychogenic non-epileptic seizures: a systematic review and policy recommendations for improving assessment and treatment. Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment. 20, pp. 2313-2331. https://doi.org/10.2147/NDT.S491376

Comparing surgical site infection with and without the use of forced-air warming devices during surgical procedures: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Liu, L. and Mehigan, S. 2024. Comparing surgical site infection with and without the use of forced-air warming devices during surgical procedures: a systematic review and meta-analysis. AORN Journal.

A pilot study for testing feasibility and preliminary influence of early intervention using text messaging for pressure ulcer prevention in individuals with spinal cord injury

Liu, L., Deegan, R., Dunne, H., Knight, S., Allan, H. and Gall, A. 2024. A pilot study for testing feasibility and preliminary influence of early intervention using text messaging for pressure ulcer prevention in individuals with spinal cord injury . Journal of Tissue Viability. 33 (4), pp. 666-671. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtv.2024.06.013

Exploring perspectives and experiences of pressure ulcer prevention among healthcare support workers: a generic qualitative study

Liu, L. 2024. Exploring perspectives and experiences of pressure ulcer prevention among healthcare support workers: a generic qualitative study. Journal of Wound Care.

The knowledge and attitudes regarding pressure ulcer prevention among healthcare support workers in the UK: a cross-sectional study

Liu, L., Kelly, J., Di Cesare, M., Allan, H. and Traynor, M. 2022. The knowledge and attitudes regarding pressure ulcer prevention among healthcare support workers in the UK: a cross-sectional study. Journal of Tissue Viability. 32 (1), pp. 130-135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtv.2022.11.004

A critical race analysis of structural and institutional racism: rethinking overseas registered nurses' recruitment to and working conditions in the United Kingdom

Ugiagbe, M., Liu, L., Markowski, M. and Allan, H. 2023. A critical race analysis of structural and institutional racism: rethinking overseas registered nurses' recruitment to and working conditions in the United Kingdom. Nursing Inquiry. 30 (1). https://doi.org/10.1111/nin.12512

The knowledge and attitudes regarding pressure ulcer prevention among healthcare support workers in the UK: a cross-sectional study

Liu, L., Kelly, J., Di Cesare, M., Allan, H. and Traynor, M. 2022. The knowledge and attitudes regarding pressure ulcer prevention among healthcare support workers in the UK: a cross-sectional study. Society of Tissue Viability 2022 Conference: Solving skin and wound challenges together. Glasgow, UK 18 - 19 May 2022

A systematic review of interventions used to enhance implementation of and compliance with the World Health Organization Surgical Safety Checklist in adult surgery

Liu, L. and Mehigan, S. 2021. A systematic review of interventions used to enhance implementation of and compliance with the World Health Organization Surgical Safety Checklist in adult surgery. AORN Journal. 114 (2), pp. 159-170. https://doi.org/10.1002/aorn.13469

Exploring factors having an impact on attitudes and motivations towards volunteering in the undergraduate nursing student population − A comparative study of the UK and Ghana

Dyson, S., Korsah, K., Liu, L., O'Driscoll, M. and van den Akker, O. 2021. Exploring factors having an impact on attitudes and motivations towards volunteering in the undergraduate nursing student population − A comparative study of the UK and Ghana. Nurse Education in Practice. 53, pp. 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2021.103050

Does Transverse Friction Massage add benefit to loading exercises for achilles tendinopathy? A pilot and feasibility study

Altinpulluk, E., Smith, G., Price, J. and Liu, L. 2020. Does Transverse Friction Massage add benefit to loading exercises for achilles tendinopathy? A pilot and feasibility study. Physiotherapy UK. Virtual 13 - 14 Nov 2020

Development and preliminary validation of a tool measuring concordance and belief about performing pressure-relieving activities for pressure ulcer prevention in spinal cord injury

Liu, L., Chapman, S., Deegan, R., Knight, S., Traynor, M., Allan, H. and Gall, A. 2021. Development and preliminary validation of a tool measuring concordance and belief about performing pressure-relieving activities for pressure ulcer prevention in spinal cord injury. Journal of Tissue Viability. 30 (2), pp. 244-249. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtv.2020.05.002

Educational text messaging for pressure ulcer prevention in people living with spinal cord injury who are newly discharged from hospital: A pilot study protocol

Liu, L., Deegan, R., Knight, S., Chapman, S., Traynor, M., Allan, H. and Gall, A. 2018. Educational text messaging for pressure ulcer prevention in people living with spinal cord injury who are newly discharged from hospital: A pilot study protocol. EPUAP 2018: 20th Annual Meeting of the European Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel (EPUAP). Rome, Italy 12 - 14 Sep 2018

BREAST-Q measurement of the patient perspective in oncoplastic breast surgery: a systematic review

Liu, L., Branford, O. and Mehigan, S. 2018. BREAST-Q measurement of the patient perspective in oncoplastic breast surgery: a systematic review. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery-Global Open. 6 (8), pp. 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1097/GOX.0000000000001904

The Development and assessment of reliability and validity of a questionnaire to measure concordance to ‘pressure relief’ regimen for pressure injury prevention in seated spinal cord injury

Liu, L., Chapman, S., Deegan, R. and Gall, A. 2018. The Development and assessment of reliability and validity of a questionnaire to measure concordance to ‘pressure relief’ regimen for pressure injury prevention in seated spinal cord injury. 28th Conference of European Wound Management Association (EWMA 2018). Krakow, Poland 09 - 11 May 2018

Concordance to ‘pressure relief’ regimen for pressure injury prevention in seated spinal cord injury -- A new measurement tool

Liu, L., Deegan, R., Chapman, S., Allan, H., Traynor, M., Dyson, S., Knight, S. and Gall, A. 2018. Concordance to ‘pressure relief’ regimen for pressure injury prevention in seated spinal cord injury -- A new measurement tool. Tissue Viability Society 2018 – The Conference. Newcastle, UK 25 - 26 Apr 2018

Compassion in Practice – evaluating the awareness, involvement and perceived impact of a national nursing and midwifery strategy amongst health care professionals in NHS Trusts in England

O'Driscoll, M., Allan, H., Liu, L., Corbett, K. and Serrant, L. 2018. Compassion in Practice – evaluating the awareness, involvement and perceived impact of a national nursing and midwifery strategy amongst health care professionals in NHS Trusts in England. Journal of Clinical Nursing. 27 (5-6), pp. e1097-e1109. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.14176

Blood perfusion changes during sacral nerve root stimulation versus surface gluteus electrical stimulation on in seated spinal cord injury

Liu, L. and Ferguson-Pell, M. 2019. Blood perfusion changes during sacral nerve root stimulation versus surface gluteus electrical stimulation on in seated spinal cord injury. Assistive Technology: the Official Journal of RESNA. 31 (1), pp. 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1080/10400435.2017.1340360

The extent, variability and attitudes towards volunteering among nursing students: Implications for pedagogy in nurse education

O'Driscoll, M., Dyson, S., Liu, L., van den Akker, O. and Mehta, N. 2017. The extent, variability and attitudes towards volunteering among nursing students: Implications for pedagogy in nurse education. 11th Annual International Conference on Sociology. Athens, Greece 01 - 04 May 2017

The extent, variability, and attitudes towards volunteering among undergraduate nursing students: implications for pedagogy in nurse education

Dyson, S., Liu, L., van den Akker, O. and O'Driscoll, M. 2017. The extent, variability, and attitudes towards volunteering among undergraduate nursing students: implications for pedagogy in nurse education. Nurse Education in Practice. 23, pp. 15-22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2017.01.004

What are the evidence about electrical stimulation for pressure ulcer prevention and treatment in Spinal Cord Injury? – A systematic review and meta-analysis

Liu, L., Moody, J., Deegan, R. and Gall, A. 2016. What are the evidence about electrical stimulation for pressure ulcer prevention and treatment in Spinal Cord Injury? – A systematic review and meta-analysis. in: Costa, A. and Villalba, E. (ed.) Horizons in Neuroscience Research. Volume 24. Nova Science Publishers.

Adherence to ‘pressure-relief’ regimen for pressure ulcer (PrU) prevention in spinal cord injury (SCI)

Liu, L., Chapman, S., Deegan, R., Allan, H., Traynor, M. and Gall, A. 2016. Adherence to ‘pressure-relief’ regimen for pressure ulcer (PrU) prevention in spinal cord injury (SCI). The 55th ISCoS Annual Scientific Meeting. Vienna, Austria 14 - 16 Sep 2016

A quantitative, pooled analysis and systematic review of controlled trials on the impact of electrical stimulation settings and placement on pressure ulcer healing rates in persons with spinal cord injuries

Liu, L., Moody, J. and Gall, A. 2016. A quantitative, pooled analysis and systematic review of controlled trials on the impact of electrical stimulation settings and placement on pressure ulcer healing rates in persons with spinal cord injuries. Ostomy Wound Management. 62 (7), pp. 16-34.

The effects of surgical hand scrubbing protocols on skin integrity and surgical site infection rates: a systematic review

Liu, L. and Mehigan, S. 2016. The effects of surgical hand scrubbing protocols on skin integrity and surgical site infection rates: a systematic review. AORN Journal. 103 (5), pp. 468-482. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aorn.2016.03.003

An evaluation of the impact of ‘Compassion in practice: nursing, midwifery and care staff - our vision and strategy’ on staff experience in NHS Trusts in England.

Allan, H., O'Driscoll, M., Liu, L., Corbett, K. and Department of Adult, Child and Midwifery, School of Health and Education, Middlesex University 2015. An evaluation of the impact of ‘Compassion in practice: nursing, midwifery and care staff - our vision and strategy’ on staff experience in NHS Trusts in England. School of Health and Education, Middlesex University.

Skin blood perfusion (BP) changes under ischial tuberosity (IT) during gluteal neuromuscular stimulation (GNMS) in spinal cord injury (SCI)

Liu, L., Gall, A. and Ferguson-Pell, M. 2015. Skin blood perfusion (BP) changes under ischial tuberosity (IT) during gluteal neuromuscular stimulation (GNMS) in spinal cord injury (SCI). 18th Annual Meeting of the European Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel. Ghent, Belgium 16 - 18 Sep 2015

Non-invasive technologies of tissue viability measurement for pressure ulcer prevention in spinal cord injury

Liu, L., Deegan, R. and Gall, A. 2015. Non-invasive technologies of tissue viability measurement for pressure ulcer prevention in spinal cord injury. HSOA Journal of Physical Medicine, Rehabilitation & Disabilities. 1 (1).

Do electrical stimulation enhance pressure ulcer healing in people living with spinal cord injuries: a meta-analysis and systematic review of randomised and non-randomised controlled trials

Liu, L., Moody, J. and Gall, A. 2015. Do electrical stimulation enhance pressure ulcer healing in people living with spinal cord injuries: a meta-analysis and systematic review of randomised and non-randomised controlled trials. 25th Conference of the European Wound Management Association (EWMA 2015). ExCeL London, UK 13 - 15 May 2015

A mini review of physiotherapies for patellofemoral pain syndrome

Hall, S. and Liu, L. 2015. A mini review of physiotherapies for patellofemoral pain syndrome. SM Journal of Orthopedics. 1 (4), p. 1018.

Pressure changes under the ischial tuberosities during gluteal neuromuscular stimulation in spinal cord injury: a comparison of sacral nerve root stimulation with surface functional electrical stimulation

Liu, L. and Ferguson-Pell, M. 2015. Pressure changes under the ischial tuberosities during gluteal neuromuscular stimulation in spinal cord injury: a comparison of sacral nerve root stimulation with surface functional electrical stimulation. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. 96 (4), pp. 620-626. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2014.10.008

Electrical stimulation for pressure ulcer treatment in people with spinal cord injuries: a meta analysis and systematic review

Liu, L., Moody, J. and Gall, A. 2014. Electrical stimulation for pressure ulcer treatment in people with spinal cord injuries: a meta analysis and systematic review. The 17th European Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel Annual Meeting 2014 (EPUAP 2014). Stockholm, Sweden 27 - 29 Aug 2014

Scoping the role of the nurse consultant

Dyson, S., Michael, T., Liu, L., Oznur, K. and Mehta, N. 2014. Scoping the role of the nurse consultant. London, UK Middlesex University, School of Health and Education.

A systematic review of electrical stimulation for pressure ulcer prevention and treatment in people with spinal cord injuries

Liu, L., Moody, J., Traynor, M., Dyson, S. and Gall, A. 2014. A systematic review of electrical stimulation for pressure ulcer prevention and treatment in people with spinal cord injuries. Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine. 37 (6), pp. 703-718. https://doi.org/10.1179/2045772314Y.0000000226

A systematic review of neuromuscular electrical stimulation for pressure ulcer care in spinal cord injuries

Liu, L., Moody, J., Dyson, S., Traynor, M. and Gall, A. 2014. A systematic review of neuromuscular electrical stimulation for pressure ulcer care in spinal cord injuries. The 53rd ISCoS Annual Scientific Meeting. Maastricht, The Netherlands 02 - 04 Sep 2014

Variations in the use of diagnostic criteria for developmental dysplasia of the hip

Roposch, A., Liu, L. and Protopapa, E. 2013. Variations in the use of diagnostic criteria for developmental dysplasia of the hip. Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research. 471 (6), pp. 1946-1954. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11999-013-2846-5

Compliance to the CONSORT statement of randomized controlled trials in solid organ transplantation: a 3-year overview

Liu, L., Morris, P. and Pengel, L. 2013. Compliance to the CONSORT statement of randomized controlled trials in solid organ transplantation: a 3-year overview. Transplant International. 26 (3), pp. 300-306. https://doi.org/10.1111/tri.12034

The rate of publication of abstracts in solid organ transplantation presented at scientific meetings

Zucker, K., Pengel, L., Liu, L. and Morris, P. 2012. The rate of publication of abstracts in solid organ transplantation presented at scientific meetings. Transplantation. 94 (10s), p. 246.

Do reporting of randomised controlled trials in solid organ transplantation adherence to CONSORT statement? A 3 year overview

Liu, L., Pengel, L. and Morris, P. 2012. Do reporting of randomised controlled trials in solid organ transplantation adherence to CONSORT statement? A 3 year overview. 15th British Transplant Society Congress. Glasgow, Scotland 22 - 25 Feb 2012

Functional outcomes in children with osteonecrosis secondary to treatment of developmental dysplasia of the hip

Roposch, A., Liu, L., Offiah, A. and Wedge, J. 2011. Functional outcomes in children with osteonecrosis secondary to treatment of developmental dysplasia of the hip. Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery (American). 93 (24). https://doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.J.01623

Do wound complications or lymphoceles occur more often in solid organ transplant recipients on mTOR inhibitors? A systematic review of randomized controlled trials

Pengel, L., Liu, L. and Morris, P. 2011. Do wound complications or lymphoceles occur more often in solid organ transplant recipients on mTOR inhibitors? A systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Transplant International. 24 (12), pp. 1216-1230. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-2277.2011.01357.x

Reporting quality of randomised controlled trials in solid organ transplantation

Liu, L., Pengel, L. and Morris, P. 2011. Reporting quality of randomised controlled trials in solid organ transplantation. European Society of Transplantation Congress. Glasgow, Scotland 05 - 07 Sep 2011

A systematic review of interventions for anxiety in people with HIV

Clucas, C., Sibley, E., Harding, R. and Liu, L. 2011. A systematic review of interventions for anxiety in people with HIV. Psychology, Health & Medicine. 16 (5), pp. 528-547. https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2011.579989

What is the evidence for effectiveness of interventions to enhance coping among people living with HIV disease? a systematic review

Harding, R., Liu, L., Catalan, J. and Sherrd, L. 2011. What is the evidence for effectiveness of interventions to enhance coping among people living with HIV disease? a systematic review. Psychology, Health & Medicine. 16 (5), pp. 564-587. https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2011.580352

Standardized diagnostic criteria for developmental dysplasia of the hip in early infancy

Roposch, A., Liu, L., Hefti, F., Clarke, N. and Wedge, J. 2011. Standardized diagnostic criteria for developmental dysplasia of the hip in early infancy. Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research. 469 (12), pp. 3451-3461. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11999-011-2066-9

Variation in diagnostic criteria for DDH among orthopaedic surgeons

Roposch, A. and Liu, L. 2010. Variation in diagnostic criteria for DDH among orthopaedic surgeons. 29th Annual EPOS Meeting. Zagreb, Croatia 07 - 10 Apr 2010

Variation in diagnostic criteria for developmental dysplasia of the hip among orthopaedic surgeons

Roposch, A. and Liu, L. 2010. Variation in diagnostic criteria for developmental dysplasia of the hip among orthopaedic surgeons. Journal of Children's Orthopaedics. 4 (1), p. S23.

Pressure changes under the Ischial tuberosities during gluteal neuromuscular stimulations in SCI : a comparison of sacral nerve root stimulation(SNRS) against surface FES’

Liu, L., Knight, S., Chelvarajah, R., Gall, A., Middleton, F. and Ferguson-Pell, M. 2006. Pressure changes under the Ischial tuberosities during gluteal neuromuscular stimulations in SCI : a comparison of sacral nerve root stimulation(SNRS) against surface FES’. 45th Annual Scientific Meeting of the International Spinal Cord Society. Boston 25 - 28 Jun 2006

Ischial pressure and skin blood volume changes during sacral nerve root stimulation in SCI

Liu, L., Craggs, M., Knight, S. and Ferguson-Pell, M. 2006. Ischial pressure and skin blood volume changes during sacral nerve root stimulation in SCI. Meeting for Clinician Scientists in Training. London, UK 23 Feb 2006

Pressure changes under the ischial tuberosities of seated individuals during sacral nerve root stimulation

Liu, L., Nicholson, G., Knight, S., Chelvarajah, R., Gall, A., Middleton, F., Ferguson-Pell, M. and Craggs, M. 2006. Pressure changes under the ischial tuberosities of seated individuals during sacral nerve root stimulation. Journal of Rehabilitation Research & Development. 43 (2), pp. 209-218. https://doi.org/10.1682/JRRD.2005.04.0078

Interface pressure and cutaneous hemoglobin and oxygenation changes under ischial tuberosities during sacral nerve root stimulation in spinal cord injury

Liu, L., Nicholson, G., Knight, S., Chelvarajah, R., Gall, A., Middleton, F., Ferguson-Pell, M. and Craggs, M. 2006. Interface pressure and cutaneous hemoglobin and oxygenation changes under ischial tuberosities during sacral nerve root stimulation in spinal cord injury. Journal of Rehabilitation Research & Development. 43 (4), pp. 553-564. https://doi.org/10.1682/JRRD.2005.08.0135

Sacral nerve roots stimulation for Ischial pressure and blood perfusion changes in SCI

Liu, L., Knight, S., Nicholson, G., Chelvarajah, R., Middleton, F., Gall, A., Ferguson-Pell, M. and Craggs, M. 2005. Sacral nerve roots stimulation for Ischial pressure and blood perfusion changes in SCI. 44th Annual Scientific Meeting of the International Spinal Cord Society. Munich and Murnau, Germany 04 - 08 Oct 2005

Pressure and cutaneous blood perfusion changes under the Ischial tuberosities during sacral nerve root stimulation

Liu, L., Craggs, M., Knight, S. and Ferguson-Pell, M. 2005. Pressure and cutaneous blood perfusion changes under the Ischial tuberosities during sacral nerve root stimulation. International Conference on Posture and Wheeled Mobility. Exeter, Exeter University, South West England, U.K

Neuromuscular stimulation for pressure and cutaneous blood perfusion changes under the ischial tuberosities

Liu, L., Knight, S., Ferguson-Pell, M. and Craggs, M. 2005. Neuromuscular stimulation for pressure and cutaneous blood perfusion changes under the ischial tuberosities. British Neurosurgical Research Group Meeting. London, UK 03 - 04 Mar 2005

Pressure changes under the ischial tuberosities of seated individuals during sacral nerve root stimulation

Liu, L., Craggs, M., Knight, S. and Ferguson-Pell, M. 2004. Pressure changes under the ischial tuberosities of seated individuals during sacral nerve root stimulation. in: Wood, D. and Taylor, P. (ed.) Proceedings of 9th Annual Conference of the International Functional Electrical Stimulation Society Bournemouth University.

Topographical optimisation of functional magnetic stimulation of the lower thoracic nerve roots for achieving increased intra-abdominal pressure-therapeutic applications in spinal cord injury

Chelvarajah, R., Liu, L. and Craggs, M. 2004. Topographical optimisation of functional magnetic stimulation of the lower thoracic nerve roots for achieving increased intra-abdominal pressure-therapeutic applications in spinal cord injury. European Association of Neurosurgeons Winter Meeting. Budapest, Hungary Feb 2004

Capillary density and endothelial function in patients with treated essential hypertension and in patients with typical chest pain and normal coronary arteriograms

Antonios, T., Liu, L., Pizzi, C., Cosin-Sales, J., Fredericks, S. and Kaski, J. 2004. Capillary density and endothelial function in patients with treated essential hypertension and in patients with typical chest pain and normal coronary arteriograms. Journal of Hypertension. 22, p. S168.

Orthogonal polarization spectral (OPS) imaging of capillary microcirculation in AfroCarribean and caucasian subjects with essential hypertension

Liu, L., Simmon, J., Markandu, N., MacGregor, G. and Antonios, T. 2004. Orthogonal polarization spectral (OPS) imaging of capillary microcirculation in AfroCarribean and caucasian subjects with essential hypertension. Journal of Hypertension, Supplement. 22 (S132).

Skin capillary density in hypertensive and normotensive individuals and its correlation with plasma rennin activity and ambulatory blood pressure

Liu, L., Simmon, J., Markandu, N., MacGregor, G. and Antonios, T. 2004. Skin capillary density in hypertensive and normotensive individuals and its correlation with plasma rennin activity and ambulatory blood pressure. Journal of Hypertension. 22, p. S132.

Functional magnetic stimulation of the lower thoracic nerve roots for assessment of spinal column deformity

Chelvarajah, R., Liu, L., Chung, E., Bycroft, J., Casy, A. and Craggs, M. 2004. Functional magnetic stimulation of the lower thoracic nerve roots for assessment of spinal column deformity. International Spinal Cord Society (ISCoS) Annual Scientific Meeting. Athens, Greece Sep 2004

Diffuse endothelial dysfunction is common to ANCA associated systemic vasculitis and polyarteritis nodosa.

Filer, A., Gardner-Medwin, J., Thambyrajah, J., Raza, K., Carruthers, D., Stevens, R., Liu, L., Lowe, S., Townend, J. and Bacon, P. 2003. Diffuse endothelial dysfunction is common to ANCA associated systemic vasculitis and polyarteritis nodosa. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. 62 (2), pp. 162-167. https://doi.org/10.1136/ard.62.2.162
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