An assessment of the business impacts of the UK's Enterprise Capital Funds

Article

Owen, R. 2016. An assessment of the business impacts of the UK's Enterprise Capital Funds. Environment and Planning C: Politics and Space. 34 (8), pp. 1556-1581. https://doi.org/10.1177/0263774X15625995
TypeArticle
TitleAn assessment of the business impacts of the UK's Enterprise Capital Funds
AuthorsOwen, R.
Abstract

Recent European studies present persistently critical views of the under performance of government backed venture capital (GVC) schemes when compared to their private sector counterparts. However, they assess the performance of outmoded funding models and fail to contextualise the economic development role of these schemes.
This paper provides a contemporary assessment of the business impacts of the UK government’s flagship Enterprise Capital Funds (ECFs) VC scheme in addressing the sub-£2m equity finance gap facing young potential high growth businesses requiring investments. Supply and demand-side evidence is presented from interviews with ECF fund managers, alternative private VCs, industry experts and surveys of successful and unsuccessful scheme applicants.
We find that, despite the limitations of mid-scheme evaluation, ECFs are addressing the UK equity gap and delivering business employment, revenue and innovation impacts. However, further progress is required in order to achieve optimal business exits and sustainable early stage private VC system impacts.

KeywordsGovernment Venture Capital; Potential High Growth SMEs
Research GroupCentre for Enterprise, Environment and Development Research (CEEDR)
PublisherSAGE Publications
JournalEnvironment and Planning C: Politics and Space
ISSN2399-6544
Electronic2399-6552
Publication dates
Online18 Jan 2016
Print01 Dec 2016
Publication process dates
Deposited12 Feb 2016
Accepted18 Nov 2015
Output statusPublished
Publisher's version
License
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1177/0263774X15625995
LanguageEnglish
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