The prevalence and management of co-morbid substance misuse and mental illness: results of a screening survey in substance misuse and mental health treatment populations

Article


Weaver, T., Hickman, M., Rutter, D., Ward, J., Stimson, G. and Renton, A. 2001. The prevalence and management of co-morbid substance misuse and mental illness: results of a screening survey in substance misuse and mental health treatment populations. Drug and Alcohol Review. 20 (4), pp. 407-416. https://doi.org/10.1080/09595230120092724
TypeArticle
TitleThe prevalence and management of co-morbid substance misuse and mental illness: results of a screening survey in substance misuse and mental health treatment populations
AuthorsWeaver, T., Hickman, M., Rutter, D., Ward, J., Stimson, G. and Renton, A.
Abstract

A cross-sectional survey of clinical staff was carried out among statutory (public sector) substance misuse services and community mental health teams (CMHTs) in an inner London borough. We identified 368 current patients of drug and alcohol misuse services and 930 current patients of CMHTs. We measured the prevalence of co-morbid substance misuse and mental illness among thesepatients. We found strong evidence of co-morbid mental health problems in 128 substance misusepatients (34.8%) and evidence of possible co-morbidity in a further 18.5% of cases. Among mental health service patients, 227 (24%) were reported to have current substance misuse problems.Shared care of patients was uncommon and only a minority of co-morbid patients receivedtreatment for both problems or the specialist assessment which key workers felt they needed. The findings suggest that co-morbidity is highly prevalent among mental health and substance misusepatients. Further research is needed to corroborate these findings, but the development and provision of evidence-based treatment and service interventions is likely to become an increasing priority.

Sustainable Development Goals3 Good health and well-being
Middlesex University ThemeHealth & Wellbeing
PublisherWiley
JournalDrug and Alcohol Review
ISSN0959-5236
Publication dates
Print31 Dec 2001
Online29 May 2009
Publication process dates
Deposited26 Aug 2022
Accepted12 Jul 2001
Output statusPublished
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1080/09595230120092724
LanguageEnglish
Permalink -

https://repository.mdx.ac.uk/item/89yw9

  • 51
    total views
  • 0
    total downloads
  • 0
    views this month
  • 0
    downloads this month

Export as

Related outputs

Process evaluation of the Newham Y2A Hub: evaluating the implementation of a specialist youth to adulthood transitions service in probation
Phillips, J., Ward, J., Albertson, K., Cracknell, M., Duke, K., Fowler, A. and Riley, L. 2024. Process evaluation of the Newham Y2A Hub: evaluating the implementation of a specialist youth to adulthood transitions service in probation. UK Ministry of Justice.
The return of drugs courts: some important considerations
Ward, J. and Kawalek, A. 2024. The return of drugs courts: some important considerations . International Journal of Drug Policy. 127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2024.104418
A qualitative exploration of patients' experience of mobile telephone‐delivered contingency management to promote adherence to supervised methadone
Getty, C., Weaver, T. and Metrebian, N. 2023. A qualitative exploration of patients' experience of mobile telephone‐delivered contingency management to promote adherence to supervised methadone. Drug and Alcohol Review. 42 (3), pp. 641-651. https://doi.org/10.1111/dar.13555
‘Prisoners abroad’ resettlement service: Housing security and lessons for probation
Ward, J. and Cracknell, M. 2023. ‘Prisoners abroad’ resettlement service: Housing security and lessons for probation. Probation Quarterly. 27, pp. 21-25. https://doi.org/10.54006/nkmv7477
A qualitative exploration of patients' experience of mobile telephone‐delivered contingency management to promote adherence to supervised methadone
Getty, C., Weaver, T. and Metrebian, N. 2022. A qualitative exploration of patients' experience of mobile telephone‐delivered contingency management to promote adherence to supervised methadone. Drug and Alcohol Review. https://doi.org/10.1111/dar.13555
Drug user networks, coping strategies and HIV prevention in the community
Power, R., Jones, S., Kearns, G. and Ward, J. 1995. Drug user networks, coping strategies and HIV prevention in the community. Journal of Drug Issues. 25 (3), pp. 565-581. https://doi.org/10.1177/002204269502500304
An ethnography of risk management amongst illicit drug injectors and its implications for the development of community-based interventions
Power, R., Jones, S., Kearns, G. and Ward, J. 1996. An ethnography of risk management amongst illicit drug injectors and its implications for the development of community-based interventions. Sociology of Health & Illness. 18 (1), pp. 86-106. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9566.ep10934419
Research and development focusing on peer intervention for drug users
Hunter, G., Ward, J. and Power, R. 1997. Research and development focusing on peer intervention for drug users. Drugs: Education, Prevention, and Policy. 4 (3), pp. 259-270. https://doi.org/10.3109/09687639709028548
Results of a screening survey for co-morbid substance misuse amongst patients in treatment for psychotic disorders: prevalence and service needs in an inner London borough
Weaver, T., Rutter, D., Madden, P., Ward, J., Stimson, G. and Renton, A. 2001. Results of a screening survey for co-morbid substance misuse amongst patients in treatment for psychotic disorders: prevalence and service needs in an inner London borough. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology. 36 (8), pp. 399-406. https://doi.org/10.1007/s001270170030
The resettlement experiences of people supported by the charity Prisoners Abroad
Cracknell, M. and Ward, J. 2022. The resettlement experiences of people supported by the charity Prisoners Abroad. Prisoners Abroad.
Peer education as a means of drug prevention and education among young people: an evaluation
Ward, J., Hunter, G. and Power, R. 1997. Peer education as a means of drug prevention and education among young people: an evaluation. Health Education Journal. 56 (3), pp. 251-263. https://doi.org/10.1177/001789699705600305
Contemporary issues in criminal court procedure
Ward, J. 2022. Contemporary issues in criminal court procedure. in: Johnston, E. (ed.) Challenges in Criminal Justice UK Routledge. pp. 65-84
Monitoring cardiovascular disease risk in individuals with severe mental illness in an inpatient mental health setting: a secondary data analysis.
Mwebe, H., Volante, M. and Weaver, T. 2020. Monitoring cardiovascular disease risk in individuals with severe mental illness in an inpatient mental health setting: a secondary data analysis. British Journal of Mental Health Nursing. 9 (3), pp. 1-14. https://doi.org/10.12968/bjmh.2020.0005
Monitoring cardiovascular disease risk in individuals with severe mental illness in an inpatient mental health setting: a secondary data analysis
Mwebe, H., Volante, M. and Weaver, T. 2020. Monitoring cardiovascular disease risk in individuals with severe mental illness in an inpatient mental health setting: a secondary data analysis. British Journal of Cardiac Nursing. 15 (11), pp. 1-15. https://doi.org/10.12968/bjca.2020.0157
Open Dialogue compared to treatment as usual for adults experiencing a mental health crisis: Protocol for the ODDESSI multi-site cluster randomised controlled trial.
Pilling, S., Clarke, K., Parker, G., James, K., Landau, S., Weaver, T., Razzaque, R. and Craig, T. 2022. Open Dialogue compared to treatment as usual for adults experiencing a mental health crisis: Protocol for the ODDESSI multi-site cluster randomised controlled trial. Contemporary Clinical Trials. 113. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cct.2021.106664
Criminal court sentencing: the case for specialist ‘young adult’ courts
Ward, J. and Spence, R. 2022. Criminal court sentencing: the case for specialist ‘young adult’ courts. The British Journal of Criminology: An International Review of Crime and Society. 63 (4), pp. 1041-1057. https://doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azac076
Causes of and alternatives to medication for behaviours that challenge in people with intellectual disabilities: direct care providers' perspectives
Deb, S., Limbu, B., Unwin, G. and Weaver, T. 2022. Causes of and alternatives to medication for behaviours that challenge in people with intellectual disabilities: direct care providers' perspectives. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 19 (16), pp. 1-14. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19169988
Patients' beliefs towards contingency management: Target behaviours, incentives and the remote application of these interventions
Getty, C., Weaver, T., Lynskey, M., Kirby, K., Dallery, J. and Metrebian, N. 2022. Patients' beliefs towards contingency management: Target behaviours, incentives and the remote application of these interventions. Drug and Alcohol Review. 41 (1), pp. 96-105. https://doi.org/10.1111/dar.13314
Using a pragmatically adapted, low-cost contingency management intervention to promote heroin abstinence in individuals undergoing treatment for heroin use disorder in UK drug services (PRAISE): a cluster randomised trial
Metrebian, N., Weaver, T., Goldsmith, K., Pilling, S., Hellier, J., Pickles, A., Shearer, J., Byford, S., Mitcheson, L., Bijral, P., Bogdan, N., Bowden-Jones, O., Day, E., Dunn, J., Glasper, A., Finch, E., Forshall, S., Akhtar, S., Bajaria, J., Bennett, C., Bishop, E., Charles, V., Davey, C., Desai, R., Goodfellow, C., Haque, F., Little, N., McKechnie, H., Mosler, F., Morris, J., Mutz, J., Pauli, R., Poovendran, D., Phillips, E. and Strang, J. 2021. Using a pragmatically adapted, low-cost contingency management intervention to promote heroin abstinence in individuals undergoing treatment for heroin use disorder in UK drug services (PRAISE): a cluster randomised trial. BMJ Open. 11 (7). https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-046371
The return of drugs courts: some important considerations
Ward, J. 2021. The return of drugs courts: some important considerations. The Justice Gap.
Evaluating the effectiveness and cost effectiveness of the ‘strengthening families, strengthening communities’ group-based parenting programme: study protocol and initial insights
Lodder, A., Mehay, A., Pavlickova, H., Hoare, Z., Box, L., Butt, J., Weaver, T., Crawford, M., Clutterbuck, D., Westbrook, N., Manning, K., Karlsen, S., Morris, S., Brand, A., Ramchandani, P., Kelly, Y., Heilmann, A. and Watt, R. 2021. Evaluating the effectiveness and cost effectiveness of the ‘strengthening families, strengthening communities’ group-based parenting programme: study protocol and initial insights. BMC Public Health. 21 (1), pp. 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-11912-4
Mobile telephone delivered contingency management for encouraging adherence to supervised methadone consumption: feasibility study for an RCT of clinical and cost-effectiveness (TIES)
Metrebian, N., Carr, E., Goldsmith, K., Weaver, T., Pilling, S., Shearer, J., Woolston-Thomas, K., Tas, B., Cooper, C., Getty, C., van der Waal, R., Kelleher, M., Finch, E., Bijral, P., Taylor, D., Scott, J. and Strang, J. 2021. Mobile telephone delivered contingency management for encouraging adherence to supervised methadone consumption: feasibility study for an RCT of clinical and cost-effectiveness (TIES). Pilot and Feasibility Studies. 7 (1), pp. 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40814-020-00761-4
A five-year prospective evaluation of a new community psychosis service in North London: introducing the Recovery and Enablement Track (RET)
Hurley, J., Jolley, S., Gibbons, O., Williams, A., Nath Varma, S., Bhandari, S., Mukherjee, K., Garraway, H., Jones, C., Aker, N., Appiah-Kusi, E. and Weaver, T. 2021. A five-year prospective evaluation of a new community psychosis service in North London: introducing the Recovery and Enablement Track (RET). Psychosis: Psychological, Social and Integrative Approaches. 13 (1), pp. 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1080/17522439.2020.1803954
Structured psychological support for people with personality disorder: feasibility randomised controlled trial of a low-intensity intervention
Crawford, M., Thana, L., Parker, J., Turner, O., Carney, A., McMurran, M., Moran, P., Weaver, T., Barrett, B., Roberts, S., Claringbold, A., Bassett, P., Sanatinia, R. and Spong, A. 2020. Structured psychological support for people with personality disorder: feasibility randomised controlled trial of a low-intensity intervention. BJPsych Open. 6 (2), pp. 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2020.7
Risperidone versus placebo for aggression following traumatic brain injury: a feasibility randomised controlled trial
Deb, S., Aimola, L., Leeson, V., Bodani, M., Li, L., Weaver, T., Sharp, D., Bassett, P. and Crawford, M. 2020. Risperidone versus placebo for aggression following traumatic brain injury: a feasibility randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 10 (9), pp. 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-036300
Short-term PsychoEducation for Carers To Reduce Over Medication of people with intellectual disabilities (SPECTROM): study protocol
Deb, S., Limbu, B., Crawford, M. and Weaver, T. 2020. Short-term PsychoEducation for Carers To Reduce Over Medication of people with intellectual disabilities (SPECTROM): study protocol. BMJ Open. 10 (4). https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-037912
A systematic review of the literature regarding socially assistive robots in pre-tertiary education
Papadopoulos, R., Lazzarino, R., Miah, S., Weaver, T., Thomas, B. and Koulouglioti, C. 2020. A systematic review of the literature regarding socially assistive robots in pre-tertiary education. Computers and Education. 155. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2020.103924
The experience of long stay in high and medium secure psychiatric hospitals in England: qualitative study of the patient perspective
Holley, J., Weaver, T. and Völlm, B. 2020. The experience of long stay in high and medium secure psychiatric hospitals in England: qualitative study of the patient perspective. International Journal of Mental Health Systems. 14 (1), pp. 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13033-020-00358-7
Randomised feasibility trial of the helping families programme-modified: an intensive parenting intervention for parents affected by severe personality difficulties
Day, C., Briskman, J., Crawford, M., Foote, L., Harris, L., Boadu, J., McCrone, P., McMurran, M., Michelson, D., Moran, P., Mosse, L., Scott, S., Stahl, D., Ramchandani, P. and Weaver, T. 2020. Randomised feasibility trial of the helping families programme-modified: an intensive parenting intervention for parents affected by severe personality difficulties. BMJ Open. 10 (2). https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033637
Telephone delivered incentives for encouraging adherence to supervised methadone consumption (TIES): Study protocol for a feasibility study for an RCT of clinical and cost effectiveness
Metrebian, N., Weaver, T., Pilling, S., Goldsmith, K., Carr, E., Shearer, J., Woolston-Thomas, K., Tas, B., Getty, C., Cooper, C., van der Waal, R., Kelleher, M., Finch, E., Bijral, P., Taylor, D., Scott, J. and Strang, J. 2020. Telephone delivered incentives for encouraging adherence to supervised methadone consumption (TIES): Study protocol for a feasibility study for an RCT of clinical and cost effectiveness. Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications. 17, pp. 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conctc.2019.100506
Qualitative investigation of the mental health of migrants from former Yugoslavia: implications for epidemiological research
Djuretic, T., Crawford, M. and Weaver, T. 2009. Qualitative investigation of the mental health of migrants from former Yugoslavia: implications for epidemiological research. Journal of Mental Health. 16 (6), pp. 743-755. https://doi.org/10.1080/09638230701496394
User involvement in efforts to improve the quality of drug misuse services in England: a national survey
Patterson, S., Weaver, T., Agath, K., Rutter, D., Albert, E. and Crawford, M. 2009. User involvement in efforts to improve the quality of drug misuse services in England: a national survey. Drugs: Education, Prevention, and Policy. 16 (4), pp. 364-377. https://doi.org/10.1080/09687630802061544
Dedicated personality disorder services: a qualitative analysis of service structure and treatment process
Price, K., Gillespie, S., Rutter, D., Dhillon, K., Gibson, S., Faulkner, A., Weaver, T. and Crawford, M. 2009. Dedicated personality disorder services: a qualitative analysis of service structure and treatment process. Journal of Mental Health. 18 (6), pp. 467-475. https://doi.org/10.3109/09638230902968191
Selecting outcome measures in mental health: the views of service users
Crawford, M., Robotham, D., Thana, L., Patterson, S., Weaver, T., Barber, R., Wykes, T. and Rose, D. 2011. Selecting outcome measures in mental health: the views of service users. Journal of Mental Health. 20 (4), pp. 336-346. https://doi.org/10.3109/09638237.2011.577114
User involvement in the planning and delivery of mental health services: a cross-sectional survey of service users and providers
Crawford, M., Aldridge, T., Bhui, K., Rutter, D., Manley, C., Weaver, T. and Tyrer, P. 2003. User involvement in the planning and delivery of mental health services: a cross-sectional survey of service users and providers. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. 107 (6), pp. 410-414. https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0447.2003.00049.x
Assessing the value of assertive outreach. Qualitative study of process and outcome generation in the UK700 trial
Weaver, T., Tyrer, P., Ritchie, J. and Renton, A. 2003. Assessing the value of assertive outreach. Qualitative study of process and outcome generation in the UK700 trial. The British Journal of Psychiatry. 183 (5), pp. 437-435. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.183.5.437
Prevalence of personality disorder in alcohol and drug services and associated comorbidity
Bowden-Jones, O., Iqbal, M., Tyrer, P., Seivewright, N., Cooper, S., Judd, A. and Weaver, T. 2004. Prevalence of personality disorder in alcohol and drug services and associated comorbidity. Addiction. 99 (10), pp. 1306-1314. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2004.00813.x
Transitions of care from child and adolescent mental health services to adult mental health services (TRACK study): a study of protocols in Greater London
Singh, S., Paul, M., Ford, T., Kramer, T. and Weaver, T. 2008. Transitions of care from child and adolescent mental health services to adult mental health services (TRACK study): a study of protocols in Greater London. BMC Health Services Research. 8 (1), pp. 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6963-8-135
'They can't solve the problem without us': a qualitative study of stakeholder perspectives on user involvement in drug treatment services in England
Patterson, S., Weaver, T., Agath, K., Albert, E., Rhodes, T., Rutter, D. and Crawford, M. 2008. 'They can't solve the problem without us': a qualitative study of stakeholder perspectives on user involvement in drug treatment services in England. Health and Social Care in the Community. 17 (1), pp. 54-62. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2524.2008.00797.x
Attitudes of staff towards patients with personality disorder in community mental health teams
Newton-Howes, G., Weaver, T. and Tyrer, P. 2008. Attitudes of staff towards patients with personality disorder in community mental health teams. The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry. 42 (7), pp. 572-577. https://doi.org/10.1080/00048670802119739
Social functioning of patients with personality disorder in secondary care
Newton-Howes, G., Tyrer, P. and Weaver, T. 2008. Social functioning of patients with personality disorder in secondary care. Psychiatric Services. 59 (9), pp. 1033-1037. https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.2008.59.9.1033
Dedicated community-based services for adults with personality disorder: Delphi study
Crawford, M., Price, K., Rutter, D., Moran, P., Tyrer, P., Bateman, A., Fonagy, P. and Weaver, T. 2008. Dedicated community-based services for adults with personality disorder: Delphi study. The British Journal of Psychiatry. 193 (4), pp. 342-343. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.107.043042
Use and perceived utility of structured violence risk assessments in English medium secure forensic units
Khiroya, R., Weaver, T. and Maden, A. 2009. Use and perceived utility of structured violence risk assessments in English medium secure forensic units. Psychiatric Bulletin. 33 (4), pp. 129-132. https://doi.org/10.1192/pb.bp.108.019810
Drug service user groups: only a partial solution to the problem of developing user involvement
Patterson, S., Weaver, T. and Crawford, M. 2010. Drug service user groups: only a partial solution to the problem of developing user involvement. Drugs: Education, Prevention, and Policy. 17 (1), pp. 84-97. https://doi.org/10.1080/09687630802225495
The prevalence of personality disorder, its comorbidity with mental state disorders, and its clinical significance in community mental health teams
Newton-Howes, G., Tyrer, P., Anagnostakis, K., Cooper, S., Bowden-Jones, O. and Weaver, T. 2010. The prevalence of personality disorder, its comorbidity with mental state disorders, and its clinical significance in community mental health teams. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology. 45 (4), pp. 453-460. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-009-0084-7
A qualitative study of illicit and non-prescribed drug use amongst people with psychotic disorders
Charles, V. and Weaver, T. 2010. A qualitative study of illicit and non-prescribed drug use amongst people with psychotic disorders. Journal of Mental Health. 19 (1), pp. 99-106. https://doi.org/10.3109/09638230802523039
Child involvement in the paediatric consultation: a qualitative study of children and carers' views
Taylor, S., Haase-Casanovas, S., Weaver, T., Kidd, J. and Garralda, E. 2010. Child involvement in the paediatric consultation: a qualitative study of children and carers' views. Child: Care, Health & Development. 36 (5), pp. 678-685. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2214.2010.01076.x
Delusions and qualitative confusions: a dialogic collaborative exploration
Patterson, S., Hart, J. and Weaver, T. 2010. Delusions and qualitative confusions: a dialogic collaborative exploration. Qualitative Health Research. 20 (7), pp. 1008-1018. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732310363805
Assessment of adverse effects in clinical studies of antipsychotic medication: survey of methods used
Pope, A., Adams, C., Paton, C., Weaver, T. and Barnes, T. 2010. Assessment of adverse effects in clinical studies of antipsychotic medication: survey of methods used. The British Journal of Psychiatry. 197 (1), pp. 67-72. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.109.070961
Siblings of young people with Duchenne muscular dystrophy -- a qualitative study of impact and coping
Read, J., Kinali, M., Muntoni, F., Weaver, T. and Garralda, E. 2011. Siblings of young people with Duchenne muscular dystrophy -- a qualitative study of impact and coping. European Journal of Paediatric Neurology. 15 (1), pp. 21-28. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpn.2010.07.006
A mixed-methods study exploring the characteristics and needs of long-stay patients in high and medium secure settings in England: implications for service organisation
Völlm, B., Edworthy, R., Holley, J., Talbot, E., Majid, S., Duggan, C., Weaver, T. and McDonald, R. 2017. A mixed-methods study exploring the characteristics and needs of long-stay patients in high and medium secure settings in England: implications for service organisation. NIHR Journals Library. https://doi.org/10.3310/hsdr05110
The impact of involvement in mental health research on views about mental health services and service use: findings from a UK survey
Patterson, S., Trite, J. and Weaver, T. 2016. The impact of involvement in mental health research on views about mental health services and service use: findings from a UK survey. Mental Health and Addiction Research. 1 (2), pp. 47-51. https://doi.org/10.15761/MHAR.1000112
Transformative learning through university and prison partnerships: reflections from 'Learning Together' pedagogical practice
Gray, N., Ward, J. and Fogarty, J. 2019. Transformative learning through university and prison partnerships: reflections from 'Learning Together' pedagogical practice. Journal of Prison Education and Reentry. 6 (1), pp. 7-24. https://doi.org/10.25771/jbrt-q510
Improving health literacy about Tuberculosis among drug users. A pilot randomized controlled trial
Aceijas, C., Weaver, T., Baez-Caraballo, P., Cummings, N. and Devi Sowamber, N. 2019. Improving health literacy about Tuberculosis among drug users. A pilot randomized controlled trial. OCIMUM. https://doi.org/10.33513/ddad/1901-02
Crisis resolution teams for people experiencing mental health crises: the CORE mixed-methods research programme including two RCTs
Lloyd-Evans, B., Christoforou, M., Osborn, D., Ambler, G., Marston, L., Lamb, D., Mason, O., Morant, N., Sullivan, S., Henderson, C., Hunter, R., Pilling, S., Nolan, F., Gray, R., Weaver, T., Kelly, K., Goater, N., Milton, A., Johnston, E., Fullarton, K., Lean, M., Paterson, B., Piotrowski, J., Davidson, M., Forsyth, R., Mosse, L., Leverton, M., O’Hanlon, P., Mundy, E., Mundy, T., Brown, E., Fahmy, S., Burgess, E., Churchard, A., Wheeler, C., Istead, H., Hindle, D. and Johnson, S. 2019. Crisis resolution teams for people experiencing mental health crises: the CORE mixed-methods research programme including two RCTs. Programme Grants for Applied Research. 7 (1), pp. 1-102. https://doi.org/10.3310/pgfar07010
Mobile telephone-delivered contingency management interventions promoting behaviour change in individuals with substance use disorders: a meta-analysis
Getty, C., Morande, A., Lynsky, M., Weaver, T. and Metrebian, N. 2019. Mobile telephone-delivered contingency management interventions promoting behaviour change in individuals with substance use disorders: a meta-analysis. Addiction. 114 (11), pp. 1915-1925. https://doi.org/10.1111/add.14725
The Offender Personality Disorder pathway for women in England and Wales: a hopeful new development?
Cohen, R., Trebilcock, J., Weaver, T. and Moran, P. 2019. The Offender Personality Disorder pathway for women in England and Wales: a hopeful new development? Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health. 29 (5-6), pp. 257-260. https://doi.org/10.1002/cbm.2127
A more promising architecture? Commissioners’ perspectives on the reconfiguration of personality disorder services under the Offender Personality Disorder (OPD) pathway
Trebilcock, J., Jarrett, M., Weaver, T., Campbell, C., Forrester, A., Walker, J. and Moran, P. 2019. A more promising architecture? Commissioners’ perspectives on the reconfiguration of personality disorder services under the Offender Personality Disorder (OPD) pathway. Mental Health Review Journal. 24 (4), pp. 306-316. https://doi.org/10.1108/MHRJ-06-2019-0021
Clinical and cost-effectiveness of contingency management for cannabis use in early psychosis: the CIRCLE randomised clinical trial
Sheridan Rains, L., Marston, L., Hinton, M., Marwaha, S., Craig, T., Fowler, D., King, M., Omar, R., McCrone, P., Spencer, J., Taylor, J., Colman, S., Harder, C., Gilbert, E., Randhawa, A., Labuschagne, K., Jones, C., Stefanidou, T., Christoforou, M., Craig, M., Strang, J., Weaver, T. and Johnson, S. 2019. Clinical and cost-effectiveness of contingency management for cannabis use in early psychosis: the CIRCLE randomised clinical trial. BMC Medicine. 17 (1), pp. 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-019-1395-5
Problem-solving criminal justice: developments in England and Wales
Ward, J. 2019. Problem-solving criminal justice: developments in England and Wales. Utrecht Law Review. 14 (3), pp. 7-18. https://doi.org/10.18352/ulr.472
Use of SMS texts for facilitating access to online alcohol interventions: a feasibility study
Wallace, P., Andrews, M., Daley, K., Shenker, D., Gallagher, L., Watson, R., Weaver, T. and O’Donnell, A. 2017. Use of SMS texts for facilitating access to online alcohol interventions: a feasibility study. 14th annual conference of INEBRIA. New York, NY, USA 14 - 15 Sep 2017 BioMed Central. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13722-017-0087-8
Psychological Support for Personality (PSP) versus treatment as usual: study protocol for a feasibility randomized controlled trial of a low intensity intervention for people with personality disorder
Crawford, M., Thana, L., Parker, J., Turner, O., Xing, K., McMurran, M., Moran, P., Weaver, T., Barrett, B., Claringbold, A., Bassett, P. and Sanatinia, R. 2018. Psychological Support for Personality (PSP) versus treatment as usual: study protocol for a feasibility randomized controlled trial of a low intensity intervention for people with personality disorder. Trials. 19. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-018-2920-0
Aggression following traumatic brain injury: effectiveness of Risperidone (AFTER): study protocol for a feasibility randomised controlled trial
Deb, S., Leeson, V., Aimola, L., Bodani, M., Li, L., Weaver, T., Sharp, D. and Crawford, M. 2018. Aggression following traumatic brain injury: effectiveness of Risperidone (AFTER): study protocol for a feasibility randomised controlled trial. Trials. 19. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-018-2601-z
Experiences of parenting and clinical intervention for mothers affected by personality disorder: a pilot qualitative study combining parent and clinician perspectives
Wilson, R., Weaver, T., Michelson, D. and Day, C. 2018. Experiences of parenting and clinical intervention for mothers affected by personality disorder: a pilot qualitative study combining parent and clinician perspectives. BMC Psychiatry. 18 (1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-018-1733-8
Positive reinforcement targeting abstinence in substance misuse (PRAISe): Study protocol for a Cluster RCT & process evaluation of contingency management
Metrebian, N., Weaver, T., Pilling, S., Hellier, J., Byford, S., Shearer, J., Mitcheson, L., Astbury, M., Bijral, P., Bogdan, N., Bowden-Jones, O., Day, E., Dunn, J., Finch, E., Forshall, S., Glasper, A., Morse, G., Akhtar, S., Bajaria, J., Bennett, C., Bishop, E., Charles, V., Davey, C., Desai, R., Goodfellow, C., Haque, F., Little, N., McKechnie, H., Morris, J., Mosler, F., Mutz, J., Pauli, R., Poovendran, D., Slater, E. and Strang, J. 2018. Positive reinforcement targeting abstinence in substance misuse (PRAISe): Study protocol for a Cluster RCT & process evaluation of contingency management. Contemporary Clinical Trials. 71, pp. 124-132. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cct.2018.06.008
Characteristics and pathways of long-stay patients in high and medium secure settings in England; a secondary publication from a large mixed-methods study
Völlm, B., Edworthy, R., Huband, N., Talbot, E., Majid, S., Holley, J., Furtado, V., Weaver, T., McDonald, R. and Duggan, C. 2018. Characteristics and pathways of long-stay patients in high and medium secure settings in England; a secondary publication from a large mixed-methods study. Frontiers in Psychiatry. 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00140
Transformative learning through university and prison partnership: an evaluation of the Middlesex University and HMP Wandsworth Prison module
Ward, J., Gray, N. and Cracknell, M. 2017. Transformative learning through university and prison partnership: an evaluation of the Middlesex University and HMP Wandsworth Prison module. London Middlesex University.
Randomised controlled trial of the clinical and cost-effectiveness of a peer-delivered self-management intervention to prevent relapse in crisis resolution team users: study protocol
Johnson, S., Mason, O., Osborn, D., Milton, A., Henderson, C., Marston, L., Ambler, G., Hunter, R., Pilling, S., Morant, N., Gray, R., Weaver, T., Nolan, F. and Lloyd-Evans, B. 2017. Randomised controlled trial of the clinical and cost-effectiveness of a peer-delivered self-management intervention to prevent relapse in crisis resolution team users: study protocol. BMJ Open. 7 (10). https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2016-015665
Feasibility trial of a psychoeducational intervention for parents with personality difficulties: The Helping Families Programme
Day, C., Briskman, J., Crawford, M., Harris, L., McCrone, P., McMurran, M., Moran, P., Morgan, L., Scott, S., Stahl, D., Ramchandani, P. and Weaver, T. 2017. Feasibility trial of a psychoeducational intervention for parents with personality difficulties: The Helping Families Programme. Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications. 8, pp. 67-74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conctc.2017.08.002
A randomised controlled trial of the clinical and cost-effectiveness of a contingency management intervention for reduction of cannabis use and of relapse in early psychosis (CIRCLE): a study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Johnson, S., Rains, L., Marwaha, S., Strang, J., Craig, T., Weaver, T., McCrone, P., King, M., Fowler, D., Pilling, S., Marston, L., Omar, R., Craig, M. and Hinton, M. 2016. A randomised controlled trial of the clinical and cost-effectiveness of a contingency management intervention for reduction of cannabis use and of relapse in early psychosis (CIRCLE): a study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. Trials. 17 (1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-016-1620-x
Improving GHB withdrawal with baclofen: study protocol for a feasibility study for a randomised controlled trial
Lingford-Hughes, A., Patel, Y., Bowden-Jones, O., Crawford, M., Dargan, P., Gordon, F., Parrott, S., Weaver, T. and Wood, D. 2016. Improving GHB withdrawal with baclofen: study protocol for a feasibility study for a randomised controlled trial. Trials. 17. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-016-1593-9
Transforming summary justice: Modernisation in the lower criminal courts
Ward, J. 2016. Transforming summary justice: Modernisation in the lower criminal courts. London and New York Routledge.
Mind how you cross the gap! Outcomes for young people who failed to make the transition from child to adult services: the TRACK study
Islam, Z., Ford, T., Kramer, T., Paul, M., Parsons, H., Harley, K., Weaver, T., McLaren, S. and Singh, S. 2016. Mind how you cross the gap! Outcomes for young people who failed to make the transition from child to adult services: the TRACK study. BJPsych Bulletin. 40 (3), pp. 142-148. https://doi.org/10.1192/pb.bp.115.050690
An economic evaluation of contingency management for completion of hepatitis B vaccination in those on treatment for opiate dependence
Rafia, R., Dodd, P., Brennan, A., Meier, P., Hope, V., Ncube, F., Byford, S., Tie, H., Metrebian, N., Hellier, J., Weaver, T. and Strang, J. 2016. An economic evaluation of contingency management for completion of hepatitis B vaccination in those on treatment for opiate dependence. Addiction. 111 (9), pp. 1616-1627. https://doi.org/10.1111/add.13385
Northampton Youth Offending Service review panel evaluation
Ward, J. and Warkel, K. 2015. Northampton Youth Offending Service review panel evaluation. London Middlesex University.
Changing prisons in challenging times- reporting from a roundtable seminar
Ward, J. 2015. Changing prisons in challenging times- reporting from a roundtable seminar. School of Law Roundtable Seminar: Changing Prisons in Challenging Times. Middlesex University, London, United Kingdom 16 Mar 2015
Drugs, care and sex work: sex and survival
Ward, J. and Pearson, G. 2016. Drugs, care and sex work: sex and survival. in: Hobbs, D. (ed.) Mischief, Morality and Mobs: Essays in Honour of Geoffrey Pearson London Routledge. pp. 195-207
Transforming 'summary justice' through police-led prosecution and 'virtual courts': is 'procedural due process' being undermined?
Ward, J. 2015. Transforming 'summary justice' through police-led prosecution and 'virtual courts': is 'procedural due process' being undermined? The British Journal of Criminology: An International Review of Crime and Society. 55 (2), pp. 341-358. https://doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azu077
Hearing voices simulation: Process and outcomes of training
Patterson, S., Goulter, N. and Weaver, T. 2014. Hearing voices simulation: Process and outcomes of training. Journal of Mental Health Training, Education and Practice. 9 (1), pp. 46-58. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMHTEP-01-2013-0003
Use of contingency management incentives to improve completion of hepatitis B vaccination in people undergoing treatment for heroin dependence: a cluster randomised trial
Weaver, T., Metrebian, N., Hellier, J., Pilling, S., Charles, V., Little, N., Poovendran, D., Mitcheson, L., Ryan, F., Bowden-Jones, O., Dunn, J., Glasper, A., Finch, E. and Strang, J. 2014. Use of contingency management incentives to improve completion of hepatitis B vaccination in people undergoing treatment for heroin dependence: a cluster randomised trial. The Lancet. 384 (9938), pp. 153-163. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60196-3
Activity and views of service users involved in mental health research: UK survey
Patterson, S., Trite, J. and Weaver, T. 2014. Activity and views of service users involved in mental health research: UK survey. The British Journal of Psychiatry. 205 (1), pp. 68-75. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.113.128637
Influences on recruitment to randomised controlled trials in mental health settings in England: a national cross-sectional survey of researchers working for the Mental Health Research Network
Borschmann, R., Patterson, S., Poovendran, D., Wilson, D. and Weaver, T. 2014. Influences on recruitment to randomised controlled trials in mental health settings in England: a national cross-sectional survey of researchers working for the Mental Health Research Network. BMC Medical Research Methodology. 14 (1), p. 23. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2288-14-23
Monitoring and management of metabolic abnormalities: mixed-method evaluation of a successful intervention
Wilson, E., Randall, C., Patterson, S., Emmerson, B., Moudgil, V. and Weaver, T. 2014. Monitoring and management of metabolic abnormalities: mixed-method evaluation of a successful intervention. Australasian Psychiatry. 22 (3), pp. 248-253. https://doi.org/10.1177/1039856214529000
The effect of organisational resources and eligibility issues on transition from child and adolescent to adult mental health services
Belling, R., McLaren, S., Paul, M., Ford, T., Kramer, T., Weaver, T., Hovish, K., Islam, Z., White, S. and Singh, S. 2014. The effect of organisational resources and eligibility issues on transition from child and adolescent to adult mental health services. Journal of Health Services Research & Policy. 19 (3), pp. 169-176. https://doi.org/10.1177/1355819614527439
Are problem-solving courts the way forward for justice?
Ward, J. 2014. Are problem-solving courts the way forward for justice? Howard League for Penal Reform.
Multi-method Evaluation of the Management, Organisation and Staffing (MEMOS) in high security treatment services for people with Dangerous and Severe Personality Disorder (DSPD)
Trebilcock, J. and Weaver, T. 2010. Multi-method Evaluation of the Management, Organisation and Staffing (MEMOS) in high security treatment services for people with Dangerous and Severe Personality Disorder (DSPD). Personality Disorder Team.
Everybody knows that the prisoner is going nowhere: Parole Board members’ views about dangerous and severe personality disorder in England and Wales
Trebilcock, J. and Weaver, T. 2012. Everybody knows that the prisoner is going nowhere: Parole Board members’ views about dangerous and severe personality disorder in England and Wales. International Journal of Criminology and Sociology. 1, pp. 141-150. https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2012.01.14
‘Talking a different language’: an exploration of the influence of organizational cultures and working practices on transition from child to adult mental health services
McLaren, S., Belling, R., Paul, M., Ford, T., Kramer, T., Weaver, T., Hovish, K., Islam, Z., White, S. and Singh, S. 2013. ‘Talking a different language’: an exploration of the influence of organizational cultures and working practices on transition from child to adult mental health services. BMC Health Services Research. 13. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6963-13-254
Punishing drug possession in the magistrates’ courts: time for a rethink
Ward, J. 2013. Punishing drug possession in the magistrates’ courts: time for a rethink. European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research. 19 (4), pp. 289-307. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10610-012-9191-1
The commissioning and provision of advocacy for problem drug users in English DATS; a cross sectional survey
Cargill, T., Weaver, T. and Patterson, S. 2012. The commissioning and provision of advocacy for problem drug users in English DATS; a cross sectional survey. Drugs: Education, Prevention, and Policy. 19 (2), pp. 163-170. https://doi.org/10.3109/09687637.2011.609204
Changing legal characteristics of dangerous and severe personality disorder (DSPD) patients and prisoners
Trebilcock, J. and Weaver, T. 2012. Changing legal characteristics of dangerous and severe personality disorder (DSPD) patients and prisoners. The Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology. 23 (2), pp. 237-243. https://doi.org/10.1080/14789949.2012.668212
‘It doesn't have to be treatable’: Mental Health Review Tribunal (MHRT) members’ views about Dangerous and Severe Personality Disorder (DSPD)
Trebilcock, J. and Weaver, T. 2012. ‘It doesn't have to be treatable’: Mental Health Review Tribunal (MHRT) members’ views about Dangerous and Severe Personality Disorder (DSPD). The Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology. 23 (2), pp. 244-260. https://doi.org/10.1080/14789949.2012.668208
Policing public drugs nuisance through the anti-social behaviour legislation: questions and contradictions
Ward, J. 2011. Policing public drugs nuisance through the anti-social behaviour legislation: questions and contradictions. European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research. 17 (4), pp. 323-341. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10610-011-9155-x
One problem among many: drug use among care leavers in transition to independent living
Ward, J., Henderson, Z. and Pearson, G. 2003. One problem among many: drug use among care leavers in transition to independent living. London, UK Home Office Research, Development and Statistics Directorate.
Tracking care leavers as they move to independence.
Ward, J. and Pearson, G. 2003. Tracking care leavers as they move to independence. Economic and Social Research Council.
Flashback: drugs and dealing in the golden age of the London rave scene.
Ward, J. 2010. Flashback: drugs and dealing in the golden age of the London rave scene. Cullompton, UK Willan Publishing.
Residents’ perceptions of water quality improvements following remediation work in the Pymme’s Brook catchment, north London, UK
Faulkner, H., Green, A., Pellaumail, K. and Weaver, T. 2001. Residents’ perceptions of water quality improvements following remediation work in the Pymme’s Brook catchment, north London, UK. Journal of Environmental Management. 62 (3), pp. 239-254. https://doi.org/10.1006/jema.2001.0435
Process, outcome and experience of transition from child to adult mental healthcare: multiperspective study
Singh, S., Paul, M., Ford, T., Kramer, T., Weaver, T., McLaren, S., Hovish, K., Islam, Z., Belling, R. and White, S. 2010. Process, outcome and experience of transition from child to adult mental healthcare: multiperspective study. The British Journal of Psychiatry. 197 (4), pp. 305-312. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.109.075135
Young people’s perceptions of risk
Ward, J. and Bayley, M. 2007. Young people’s perceptions of risk. in: Thom, B., Sales, R. and Pearce, J. (ed.) Growing up with risk London Policy Press. pp. 37-56
Drug consumption in London - A city of diverse and changing scenes
Ward, J. and Thom, B. 2009. Drug consumption in London - A city of diverse and changing scenes. in: Eisenbach-Stangl, I., Moskalewicz, J. and Thom, B. (ed.) Two worlds of drug consumption in late modern societies England Ashgate. pp. 39-56
Quantities, quality, costs and sources.
Moskalewicz, J., Ward, J. and Thom, B. 2009. Quantities, quality, costs and sources. in: Eisenbach-Stangl, I., Moskalewicz, J. and Thom, B. (ed.) Two worlds of drug consumption in late modern societies. Ashgate. pp. 247-280
Researching drug sellers: an 'experiential' account from 'the field'
Ward, J. 2008. Researching drug sellers: an 'experiential' account from 'the field'. Sociological research online. 13 (1), pp. 31-42. https://doi.org/10.5153/sro.1673
Drug use and drug dealing in the rave club culture
Ward, J. 2007. Drug use and drug dealing in the rave club culture. PhD thesis Goldsmiths College (University of London) Goldsmiths College
Broadening the discussion on sexual exploitation: ethnicity, sexual exploitation and young people
Ward, J. and Patel, N. 2006. Broadening the discussion on sexual exploitation: ethnicity, sexual exploitation and young people. Child Abuse Review. 15 (5), pp. 341-350.
Some practical and ethical issues encountered while conducting tracking research with young people leaving the 'care' system
Ward, J. and Henderson, Z. 2003. Some practical and ethical issues encountered while conducting tracking research with young people leaving the 'care' system. International Journal of Social Research Methodology. 6 (3), pp. 255-259. https://doi.org/10.1080/1364557032000091851
Review essay
Ward, J. 2001. Review essay. Policy Studies. 22 (2), pp. 135-142. https://doi.org/10.1080/01442870120096376
Opportunities for research: Changing Youth Transitions—new risks and vulnerabilities
Ward, J. 1998. Opportunities for research: Changing Youth Transitions—new risks and vulnerabilities. Drugs: Education, Prevention, and Policy. 5 (1), pp. 105-107. https://doi.org/10.3109/09687639809035776
Substance use among young people 'looked after' by social services
Ward, J. 1998. Substance use among young people 'looked after' by social services. Drugs: Education, Prevention, and Policy. 5 (3), pp. 257-267. https://doi.org/10.3109/09687639809034087
The Bentham unit: a pilot remand and assessment service for male mentally disordered remand prisoners. II: Report of an independent evaluation
Weaver, T., Taylor, F., Cunningham, B. and Maden, A. 1997. The Bentham unit: a pilot remand and assessment service for male mentally disordered remand prisoners. II: Report of an independent evaluation. The British Journal of Psychiatry. 170 (5), pp. 462-466. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.170.5.462