Personality differences amongst drag racers and archers: implications for sport injury rehabilitation

Article

Cohen, R., Baluch, B. and Duffy, L. 2018. Personality differences amongst drag racers and archers: implications for sport injury rehabilitation. Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation. 14 (5), pp. 783-790. https://doi.org/10.12965/jer.1836350.175
TypeArticle
TitlePersonality differences amongst drag racers and archers: implications for sport injury rehabilitation
AuthorsCohen, R., Baluch, B. and Duffy, L.
Abstract

Personality trait of an athlete is a significant factor in sports injury rehabilitation. The aim of the present study is to investigate whether there are differences in personality traits between male and female, professional and amateur athletes from sports representing two ends of extreme to traditional namely; drag racing and archery. Overall 189 male and female, professional and amateur drag racers (n=144) and archers (n=45) took part in this study. Participants completed the personality traits of extroversion and neuroticism as measured by Eysenck’s classic Personality Inventory dimensions and thrill and adventure seeking (TAS), experience seeking (ES), disinhibition (DIS), boredom susceptibility (BS), and sensation seeking (SS) as measured by Zuckerman’s Sensation Seeking Scale. The results showed that professionals scored significantly lower on neuroticism compared to amateurs. Drag racers scored significantly higher on TAS, DIS, and SS compared to archers and there were gender differences amongst archers on TAS and SS with males scoring higher than females. Such differences in personality factors and the readiness to take risks, lack of caution, and adventurous spirit can influence the risk of injury in athletes and indeed may influence the outcome of rehabilitation. Practitioners would need to recognise difference in personality traits associated with the type of sport and the choice of interventions strategies.

PublisherThe Korean Society of Exercise Rehabilitation
JournalJournal of Exercise Rehabilitation
ISSN2288-176X
Electronic2288-1778
Publication dates
Online31 Oct 2018
Print31 Oct 2018
Publication process dates
Deposited22 Oct 2018
Submitted26 Jul 2018
Accepted29 Aug 2018
Output statusPublished
Publisher's version
License
Copyright Statement

Copyright © 2018 Korean Society of Exercise Rehabilitation. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/)
which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.12965/jer.1836350.175
LanguageEnglish
Permalink -

https://repository.mdx.ac.uk/item/87z8w

Log in to edit

Download files

Publisher's version
jer-14-5-783.pdf
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

  • 46
    total views
  • 16
    total downloads
  • 2
    views this month
  • 1
    downloads this month

Export as

Related outputs

A survey into the use of priming techniques implemented by athletes and coaches to improve athletic performance
Collins, J., Bishop, C., Hills, F., Spiegelhalter, A., Cohen, R. and Turner, A. 2023. A survey into the use of priming techniques implemented by athletes and coaches to improve athletic performance. The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. 37 (1), pp. 107-113. https://doi.org/10.1519/jsc.0000000000004220
Was Physical Education as bad as people remember it? A qualitative thematic review
Elliott, A., Evans, T., Cohen, R., Watt, J. and Volante, M. 2022. Was Physical Education as bad as people remember it? A qualitative thematic review. The Sky-International Journal of Physical Education and Sports Sciences (IJPESS). https://doi.org/10.51846/the-sky.v0i0.2071
Using Narrative Inquiry to understand physical activity connections through the lifecourse
Elliott, A., Volante, M., Watt, J. and Cohen, R. 2022. Using Narrative Inquiry to understand physical activity connections through the lifecourse. Leisure Studies Association Conference 2022: In pursuit of leisure: inequality, storytelling and the meanings of place. Falmouth University 12 - 14 Jul 2022 Falmouth University. pp. 1-80
Was Physical Education as bad as people remember it?
Elliott, A., Volante, M., Evans, T., Watt, J. and Cohen, R. 2021. Was Physical Education as bad as people remember it? Dancs, H., Whyte, I. and Gaillard, J. (ed.) The INSHS 13th International Christmas Sports Scientific Conference. Hungary (online) 01 - 03 Dec 2021 Savaria University Press. pp. 15
Are personal trainers' values and philosophy of practitionership hampering clients' success?
Elliott, A., Volante, M., Watt, J. and Cohen, R. 2021. Are personal trainers' values and philosophy of practitionership hampering clients' success? Leisure Studies Association Conference 2021: Leisure identities, health and wellbeing. Southampton Solent University, UK (Virtual) 06 - 08 Jul 2021 Leisure Studies Association. pp. 65-65
The complexity of obesity
Drury, T., Whiteman, S. and Duffy, L. 2020. The complexity of obesity. City Fiction.
The effect of skill level on darts throwers’ use of different mental skills
Shahabi Haseb, M., Duffy, L., Mehranian, A. and Aminaee, A. 2019. The effect of skill level on darts throwers’ use of different mental skills. International Journal of Motor Control and Learning. 2 (3), pp. 3-12. https://doi.org/10.29252/ijmcl.2.3.3
There's a beautiful game in social isolation [Blog post]
Duffy, L. and Baluch, B. 2020. There's a beautiful game in social isolation [Blog post]. online platform based in the United Kingdom Psychreg.
I just can't let them go: Dartitis is an extremely debilitating disorder [Blog post]
Duffy, L. 2019. I just can't let them go: Dartitis is an extremely debilitating disorder [Blog post]. online platform based in the United Kingdom Psychreg.
Rugby as a rehabilitation program in a United Kingdom male young offenders' institution: key findings and implications from mixed methods research
Welland, S., Duffy, L. and Baluch, B. 2020. Rugby as a rehabilitation program in a United Kingdom male young offenders' institution: key findings and implications from mixed methods research. Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation. 16 (1), pp. 78-87. https://doi.org/10.12965/jer.1938726.363
Psychology and sports rehabilitation
Cohen, R., Nordin, S. and Abrahamson, E. 2010. Psychology and sports rehabilitation. in: Comfort, P. and Abrahamson, E. (ed.) Sport Rehabilitation and Injury Prevention WileyBlackwell.
Defining extreme sport: conceptions and misconceptions
Cohen, R., Baluch, B. and Duffy, L. 2018. Defining extreme sport: conceptions and misconceptions. Frontiers in Psychology. 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01974
Sport psychology: the basics: optimising human performance
Cohen, R. 2016. Sport psychology: the basics: optimising human performance. London Bloomsbury.
A cross-continental study on children's drawings of football players: implications for understanding key issues and controversies in human figure drawings
Baluch, B., Duffy, L., Badami, R. and Pereira, E. 2017. A cross-continental study on children's drawings of football players: implications for understanding key issues and controversies in human figure drawings. Europe’s Journal of Psychology. 13 (3), pp. 455-471. https://doi.org/10.5964/ejop.v13i3.1237
Effects of physical activity on debilitating behaviours in 13- to 20-year-old males with severe autism spectrum disorder
Duffy, L., Baluch, B., Welland, S. and Raman, E. 2017. Effects of physical activity on debilitating behaviours in 13- to 20-year-old males with severe autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation. 13 (3), pp. 340-347. https://doi.org/10.12965/jer.1734960.480
Dropout reasons in Iranian youth roller skaters
Heydari, H., Badami, R., Baluch, B. and Duffy, L. 2014. Dropout reasons in Iranian youth roller skaters. International journal of Science Culture and Sport. 2 (4), pp. 89-102. https://doi.org/10.14486/ijscs214
The impact of Dementia Club UK on support for people living with dementia and their carers in the local community: findings from an external independent evaluation
Cohen, R. and Hafford-Letchfield, T. 2017. The impact of Dementia Club UK on support for people living with dementia and their carers in the local community: findings from an external independent evaluation. London, UK Middlesex University.
The perception of same gender coaches by Iranian skaters and its influence on sport achievement motivation and commitment
Homayoni Izad, N., Badami, R., Baluch, B. and Duffy, L. 2016. The perception of same gender coaches by Iranian skaters and its influence on sport achievement motivation and commitment. International journal of Science Culture and Sport. 4 (1), pp. 1-13. https://doi.org/10.14486/IntJSCS489
Depressive symptoms in cricketers: the relationship with neuroticism, fear of failure and emotional intelligence
Newman, H. and Duffy, L. 2015. Depressive symptoms in cricketers: the relationship with neuroticism, fear of failure and emotional intelligence. 14th European Congress of Sport Psychology (FEPSAC Congress 2015). Bern, Switzerland 14 - 19 Jul 2015 University of Bern, Institut of Sport Science. pp. 370
Darts
Duffy, L., Dodo, Z., Zekic, J., Jovanovic, M. and Sporiš, G. 2015. Darts. in: Darts Croatian Darts Federation.
Children’s drawings of world cup football players: a cross-continental study
Duffy, L., Baluch, B., Badami, R. and Pereira, E. 2014. Children’s drawings of world cup football players: a cross-continental study. in: The British Psychological Society Developmental Conference Amsterdam BPS.
Social facilitation and individual performance - an investigation of dart players
Duffy, L. and Steinberg, H. 1996. Social facilitation and individual performance - an investigation of dart players. in: British Psychological Society Sport and Exercise Section Workshop BPS.
Factors affecting the structure and acquisition of expert performance in sport: evidence from darts
Duffy, L., Baluch, B. and Ericsson, K. 1999. Factors affecting the structure and acquisition of expert performance in sport: evidence from darts. in: Factors Affecting the Structure and Acquisition of Expert Performance in Sport: Evidence from Darts. V1 European Congress of Psychology.
The nature of gender differences in dart performance.
Duffy, L., Baluch, B. and Ericsson, K. 2001. The nature of gender differences in dart performance. in: Proceedings of the 10th. World Congress of Sport Psychology. World Congress of Spoprt Psychology.
Signing the organ donor card: the relationship between expressed attitude, the actual behavior, and personality traits
Baluch, B., Randhawa, G., Holmes, S. and Duffy, L. 2001. Signing the organ donor card: the relationship between expressed attitude, the actual behavior, and personality traits. The Journal of Social Psychology. 141 (1), pp. 124-126. https://doi.org/10.1080/00224540109600530
Children's memory for television advertising: effects of programme-advertisement congruency
Gunter, B., Baluch, B., Duffy, L. and Furnham, A. 2002. Children's memory for television advertising: effects of programme-advertisement congruency. Applied Cognitive Psychology. 16 (2), pp. 171-190. https://doi.org/10.1002/acp.776
In search of the loci for sex differences in throwing
Duffy, L., Ericsson, A. and Baluch, B. 2007. In search of the loci for sex differences in throwing. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport. 78 (2), pp. 71-78. https://doi.org/10.1080/02701367.2007.10599405
Dropout reasons in Iranian youth roller skaters
Heydari, H., Badami, R., Baluch, B. and Duffy, L. 2014. Dropout reasons in Iranian youth roller skaters. International journal of Science Culture and Sport. 2 (4), pp. 89-102. https://doi.org/10.14486/IJSCS214
Human figure drawings by children in hospital and mainstream schools
Nyman, K., Baluch, B. and Duffy, L. 2011. Human figure drawings by children in hospital and mainstream schools. International Journal of Health Promotion and Education. 49 (1), pp. 21-26. https://doi.org/10.1080/14635240.2011.10708203
British and Indian attitudes toward ‘Western’ counselling: a quantitative comparative study
Syed, S., Baluch, B., Duffy, L. and Verma, V. 2012. British and Indian attitudes toward ‘Western’ counselling: a quantitative comparative study. Counselling psychology quarterly. 25 (1), pp. 63-72. https://doi.org/10.1080/09515070.2012.664959
Personality and sensation seeking in extreme sport
Cohen, R. 2012. Personality and sensation seeking in extreme sport. The 7th INSHS International Christmas Sport Scientific Conference "Qualitative and Quantitative Research in Sport Science”. University of West – Hungary, Savaria Campus, Institute of Sport Science and INSHS (International Network on Sport and Health Science) Szombathely – Hungary 09 - 11 Dec 2012
Sport psychology and use of neuro linguistic programming (NLP) in sport
Lazarus, J. and Cohen, R. 2009. Sport psychology and use of neuro linguistic programming (NLP) in sport. Journal of Health, Social and Environmental Issues. 10 (1), pp. 5-12.
Psychology and sport rehabilitation
Cohen, R., Nordin, S. and Abrahamson, E. 2010. Psychology and sport rehabilitation. in: Comfort, P. and Abrahamson, E. (ed.) Sports Rehabilitation and Injury Prevention WileyBlackwell. pp. 275-296
Psychology - sports injuries
Cohen, R. 2014. Psychology - sports injuries. in: Narvani, A., Thomas, P. and Lynn, B. (ed.) Key Clinical Topics in Sports and Exercise Medicine London, UK JP Medical Ltd.. pp. 242-244
Psychology - performance enhancement
Cohen, R. 2014. Psychology - performance enhancement. in: Narvani, A., Thomas, P. and Lynn, B. (ed.) Key Clinical Topics in Sports and Exercise Medicine London, UK JP Medical Ltd.. pp. 239-241
Gender differences in target throwing skills and dart playing performance: evidence from elite dart players
Duffy, L. 2002. Gender differences in target throwing skills and dart playing performance: evidence from elite dart players. PhD thesis Middlesex University Health and Social Sciences
The relationship between personality, sensation seeking, reaction time and sport participation: evidence from drag racers, sport science students and archers
Cohen, R. 2012. The relationship between personality, sensation seeking, reaction time and sport participation: evidence from drag racers, sport science students and archers. PhD thesis Middlesex University School of Health and Social Sciences
Dart performance as a function of facets of practice amongst professional and amateur men and women players
Duffy, L., Baluch, B. and Ericsson, K. 2004. Dart performance as a function of facets of practice amongst professional and amateur men and women players. International Journal of Sport Psychology. 35 (3), pp. 232-245.
Signing the organ donor card: the relationship between expressed attitude, the actual behavior and personality traits
Baluch, B., Randhawa, G., Holmes, S. and Duffy, L. 2001. Signing the organ donor card: the relationship between expressed attitude, the actual behavior and personality traits. Journal of Social Psychology. 14 (1), pp. 124-126.
Children’s memory for television advertising: effects of programme–advertisement congruency.
Gunter, B., Baluch, B., Duffy, L. and Furnham, A. 2002. Children’s memory for television advertising: effects of programme–advertisement congruency. Applied Cognitive Psychology. 16 (2), pp. 171-190. https://doi.org/10.1002/acp.776
In search of the loci for sex differences in throwing: the effects of physical size and differential recruitment rates on high levels of dart performance.
Duffy, L., Ericsson, K. and Baluch, B. 2007. In search of the loci for sex differences in throwing: the effects of physical size and differential recruitment rates on high levels of dart performance. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport. 78 (1), pp. 71-78.
Drawings of self and best friend by children undergoing dialysis
Nyman, K., Baluch, B., Duffy, L. and Shinebourne, P. 2011. Drawings of self and best friend by children undergoing dialysis. Education and Health. 29 (1).
Home field advantage: does anxiety contribute?
Duffy, L. and Hinwood, D. 1997. Home field advantage: does anxiety contribute? Perceptual and Motor Skills. 84 (1), pp. 283-286. https://doi.org/10.2466/pms.1997.84.1.283